LEXINGTON WEEKLY
PRESS: WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1874
THE OWEN TROUBLES
____
Real Kuklux
Becoming U.S. Deputy Marshals---Two Sides to the Question.
It
appears by a lengthy communication from Maj. H.T. Stanton, in the
Louisville Ledger, that there are two sides to this Owen county
question. Smoot, whose name has been heralded all over the Union, as an
unmitigated villain, is after all, only a man taking desperate means to
defend himself against other desperadoes, bent on the annihilation of
his family. The Walkers are a family of cut-throats, and have been
using their influence and money to destroy the Smoots for political as
well as personal reasons. It was to do this with the more color of law,
that Walker procured to be appointed a U.S. Deputy Marshal, and under
that abused authority, committed murder. In cold blood, the Walkers and
Russels killed one of the Smoots, and attempted the assassination of the
old man while in search of his son. Here is the account of that last
outrage, as told by the poor old man to Maj. Stanton: When I
entered the house, OLD MAN SMOOT was lying upon a low bed, with his
youngest daughter fanning him. The cabin was a poor one, with but one
room and a kitchen--all the surroundings indicated narrow means if not
poverty. I shook hands with him and asked about his wounds. He
answered by having them shown to me. One shot entered his right side,
about midway the ribs, making no exit. Another entered the back, nearly
opposite, but a little lower down; a third struck his left arm, and a
fourth his right leg. It is supposed that two balls are still in the
cavity of the breast. From where he lay he could see the ground where
John C.B. Smoot was killed and where the father was wounded. It was on a
distant hillside, say half a mile away, with a large corn-field
intervening. The hillside was a meadow or pasture about half way up,
when a line of heavy timber began and crowned the hill. There was a
small barn or stable in the pasture and about forty or fifty yards from
the woods. The old man said that on Sunday morning about 11 o'clock he went
to search for the body of his son John, who had been killed by the
Walker-Russell party
in the pasture near the barn. He went there, crying and calling out,
"Oh, John, my poor son, where are you?" He said he called aloud so that
if there were any persons in the woods they might know his object and
not fire upon an old man, unarmed and in search of the body of his
wounded or dead son. He said he repeated this call all the time until
he passed between the barn and the edge of the woods, and near the
woods, when four men appeared and fired upon him. He fell at once,
receiving four wounds. I asked him if he recognized the men who fired,
and he said, "Yes; I saw the two Walkers, Willis Russell and a man named
Wilson all fire upon me. I do not know who hit me, but they all fired.
I saw them clearly; they were not further off than from this bed to that
wall."
After
some conversation with Mr. Smoot touching the death of his son---a
horrible story---I asked him where his son William was to be found. He
said he did not know, but he believed he had been there that morning, or
in the neighborhood. We might obtain more definite information by going
to the mouth of Savern and seeing a gentleman at that point. So, after
eating the meal which they had prepared for us, we set out by the
Buffalo track, over the roughest country we had yet encountered.
Mr.
Stanton thus speaks of WM. F. SMOOT:
Smoot is
an earnest, clear talker, deliberate in the use of his words, of low,
pleasant voice, calculated to enforce attention and awaken interest.
All through the details of his history, his brother's death and his
father's wounds seemed to press upon his mind and he spoke of his
character, with such tenderness as could only emanate from a man of
refined feeling and humane associations. He told the story of his
boyhood---how they had persecuted and hunted him down; how he had been
forced, in self-defense, to take the life of James Walker, and all the
incidents of his life in the woods since that time. He smiled at the
charge of his being a Kuklux, and said that it came from the Walkers,
who were the original Kuklux of Owen county. He was perfectly aware
that lawless acts had been committed in the county, but he took no part
in them and did not know who the perpetrators were. He said the Walkers
had trumped up this charge against him and his friends that he might
bring the Federal authorities to aid in his persecution.
SYMPATHY OF THE
PEOPLE.
I went
to Owen without knowledge of any circumstances connected with the Walker
and Smoot feud, and I had no sympathy with either party, simply because
I knew nothing about it; but I am free to say that the sympathies of a
large majority of the people of Owen are unquestionably with Smoot, and
not only is it so with the people of Owen, but with those of the
surrounding counties. The Walkers were comparitively a rich and
influential family, and the Smoots are represented as very poor people.
It is claimed that they have used their wealth and influence to crush
out William F. Smoot, and many persons assert that they have openly
undertaken to hire assissins to take his life. A Number of persons told
me that their lives had been threatened by the Walkers, simply because
they avowed themselves the friends of Smoot.
WILLIS RUSSELL
Was not regarded a
bad man until he became a partisan in this affair, when he sunk the
integrity of his commission as Deputy U.S. Marshal, and made himself an
outlaw instead of a law conservator. Mr Hardy states that Russell cam
to his house and, with pistol in hand, demanded a small picture of John
C. Smoot. He cursed his daughter Miss Amanda Smoot, and declared he had
a warrant for Mr. Hardy's arrest, and would execute it if he did not
mind. Mr. Hardy exhibited to me a letter from General G.C. Wharton, in
which he disclaimed having issued any warrant, or even of having heard
any complaint against that gentleman.
Some persons
pretend to believe that Russell is obnoxious simply because he is a
Deputy United States Marshal; but the thinness of this is apparent from
the fact that Mr. Wyatt, another deputy, is popular and respected by
everbody. Smoot even said to me that on one occasion he had to make his
escape from Wyatt on the Ohio river, and he felt mean about leaving such
a clever fellow in the lurch.
The Kuklux matter
cuts a very small figure, in this trouble, and the Federal authorities,
by this time, ought to be satisfied that they have no occasion to be
concerned about it. General Murray, of course, is fully justified in
using all means in his power to see that his warrants are executed, but
he will be greatly mistaken if he thinks the settled animosity in Owen
to his Deputy Russell grows out of anything but his participation in
this bitter personal feud. HENRY T. STANTON
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