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BROWN
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WILL OF LOW BROWN
In the name of God Amen. I Low Brown being frail of body but sound
of mind do make this my last will & testament and revoke all others.
I give unto my three daughters Cinthy, Jane & Elizabeth my Negro boy
named Frank to live with them year about after this year. This year
he is to remain with my daughter Cinthy for the purpose of raising a
crop. I also give unto four of my sons Joseph, Andrew, George & Low,
one dollar each out of the proceeds of my estate, also to my daughter
Sarah I bequeath one dollar of my estate. I also will unto my grandson
Henry McGranahan one red cow with a white back. I also will unto my
son William my desk and book case, and unto my son John I bequeath my
cupboard. The balance of my property after paying all my just debts
and reserving a sufficiency to have me decently intered, I will to my
five daughters Polly, Martha, Cintha, Jane & Elizabeth to be equally
divided between them, I do also appoint my two sons William & John as
my executors of this my last will & testament given under my hand &
seal in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred & fourty one. January 18th.
his
Low x Brown
Mark
Teste. John Tiffany, John Harris, Leroy Harris
Virginia, in Tazewell County Court Feb. 7, 1841. The last will &
Testament of Low Brown deceased was proven by the oath of John Tiffany &
John Harris subscribing witnesses thereto, and ordered to be recorded.
Teste. Geo. W.G. Browne
*Tazewell County Will Book 2 page 179
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REVOLUTIONARY WAR PENSION APPLICATION OF LOW BROWN
On this 25th day of September 1832 personally appeared before the circuit
superior court of law and chancery for the county of Tazewell aforesaid
Low Brown a resident of the said county of Tazewell and State of Virginia
aged seventy six years, who brings first duly sworn according to law, doth
on his oath make the following declaration in order to obtain the benefit
of the provision made by the act of Congress passed June 7th 1832. That he
enlisted in the Illinois regiment of the Army of the United States in the
year 1779 with Capt. Jesse Evans, and served in the said Illinois regiment
under the following manner affirms Captain George Rogers Clark, Lieutenant
Col. John Montgomery, in the company of Captain Jesse Evans, that he remained
in the service as an enlisted soldier for the term of eighteen months in the
revolutionary war, and that he left the service on the first fay of August
in the year 1780 as appears from a discharge of that date, which is produced
by him in court and inspected, and believed to be genuine, by which it appears
to be under the hand of Lieutenant Col. John
Montgomery certifying that his time of enlistment which was eighteen
months had expired at that time; that at the time of his enlistment he
was a resident of the county of Montgomery in the state of Virginia, and enlisted
in said county; that he marched through the country at present, the State of
Tennessee and Kentucky by water from the mouth of Big Creek, which empties into
Holston to the mouth of Tennessee river, and from there to Kaskaskia in Illinois;
that he went from there to the opost on the Wabash, from there to the Iron Banks on
the Mississippi, and then he was discharged. That previouss to the above enlistment,
in the spring of 1774 while he was a citizen of Montgomery he enlisted under Lieut.
John Draper, that he served in Capt. Russel company under Co. Christie* and General
Andrew Lewis, that he was marched from Montgomery to the big levels of Greenbriar,
and there met Gen. Lewis army, and from there to the mouth of Elk on the Kennawha
and remained there a few days until canoes were made
to transport the provisions down the river, and were then marched down the river to
the point* and that he was then in the batle called the Shawnee battle which was
fought on the 10 day of October 1774. from there he was marched toward the Shawnee
towns and met with Governor Dunmore near the
towns, and was by his order dismissed sometime in the month of November
1774 but received no discharge. That sometime between the two terms of enlistment
above stated, he was by the order of Col. Preston to Capt.
James Moore, apponted by said Capt. Moore an Indian spy. and that he
acted as such for two years on the waters Bluestone, Clinch, and New River
and was in company with William McGuire, Dana English, and Joseph Turner.
He hereby relinquishes any claim whatever to a pension or annunity except
the present, and he declares that his name is not on the pension role of
any agency in any State; Sworn to and subscribed, the day and year aforsaid.
his
Low x Brown
mark
* Col. Christian sometimes called Christy
* Point Pleasant, now is West Virginia. Historic battle against Chief Cornstalk.
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From the HISTORY OF SOUTHWEST VIRGINIA by Lewis P. Summers.
The men recruited for this service (to Vincennes) were not informed of the
purpose for which they were intended, until they had reached the falls of the
Ohio (now Louisville)
The company of recruits from the Holston settlements did not suppose, when they
entered the service, that they were to be taken upon such a long and dangerous
expedition, and when they were informed of the purpose for which they were to be
used, they objected to proceeding any further and left the camp of General Clark
and returned to their homes. This is the one disagreeable circumstance connected
with the history of our people. These men were recruited from a country where
the people were brave and adventurous, and it is hard to account for their
conduct upon this occasion. We are sorry to state that, by their conduct, they
deprived this portion of Virginia of the honor of sharing in the wonderful
expedition and conquests of General Clark.
While the company, as a whole, refused to go upon this expedition, a few of the
men joined other companies and took part in the expedition; and their names, so
far as I have been able to gather then are as follows:
Low Brown, Solomon Stratton, John Lasly, Nealy McGuire, William Peery.
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WILL OF WILLIAM BROWN
In the name of God Amen. I, William Brown Senr. of the County of Giles being
sick and weak in body, but of sound mind and disposing memory for which I thank
God, and callng to mind the uncertainty of human life and being desirous to
dispose of all such worldly estate as it hath pleased God to bless me with I
give and bequeath the same in the manner following, that is to say First I give
to my son William H. Brown the remaining part of my home place on the creek
together with the place adjoining to it known by the name of the Key place to
him and his heirs forever. Also I give to him my son William H. Brown all of my
negroes and cattle, sheep and hogs I own on this place for which he is to take
good and proper care of me during my life time. 2nd I give to my daughter Polly
Allen's heirs the sum of twenty dollars to be paid to them twelve months after
my decease by my son William H. Brown. 3rd I give to my daughter Elizabeth or
Betsy Shannon twenty dollars to be paid to her or her heirs 24 months after my
decease, by my son William H. Brown. 4th I give to my daughter Sarah Cecil the
sum of twenty dollars to be paid to her thirty six months after my decease by my
son William H. Brown. 5th I give to my daughter Nancy Davisson the sum of twenty
dollars in the above manner to be paid to her four years after my decease by my
son William H. Brown. 6th I give to my daughter Julia H. Davisson as many of my
negroes as she now holds possession of in her family to her and her heirs
forever; I also look for care from my daughter Julia for making her such a large
bequest above my other daughters. And lastly I do hereby constitute and appoint
my son William H. Brown and John Johnston precept or executors of this my last
will and testiment by me heretofore made.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my seal this 29th day
of September in the year of our Lord 1838. Signed, sealed, published and
declared by me William Brown Sr. as and for this his last will and testiment in
the presence of me, who at his request and in his presence have subscribed our
names as witnesses. Teste; John Johnston, George A. Williams, Adam Earheart
In the County Court of Giles June Term 1841 This last will and testiment of
William Brown deceased was presented in court and proved by the oaths of John
Johnston and Adam Earheart two of the witnesses hereto subscribed and admitted
to record.
27 October, 1840..bill submitted for burying clothes $8.15. Bill for coffin and
funeral expense $12.00.
NOTE: No inventory or sale. Executor said he had disposed of all of his
holdings before he died...dated 27 June, 1843
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REVOLUTIONARY WAR PENSION APPLICATION OF WILLIAM BROWN
State of Virginia, Giles County, to wit:
On this 29th day of October in the year 1832 personally appeared in open court
before the justices of the county court of Giles being a court of record now
sitting William Brown a resident of the said county of Giles & state aforesaid
aged 77 years who being first duly sworn according to law doth on his oath make
the following declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the Act of Congress
passed June 7th, 1832. That he entered the service of the United States as a
volunteer in a redgiment of Virginia malitia commanded by Col. Christian (or
Christy) as he was sometimes called. He commenced his service in the year 1776
and was engaged under the said Col. Christian for three months or probably more.
He belonged to a company commanded by Capt. Daniel Smith. He was while in the
said redgiment marched to the cherokee nation of Indians beond the Holston River
in the state of Tennesssee and during the expedition destroyed very many Indian
towns and villages. When this tower was performed he was a resident of Wythe
Co., Virginia at present Tazewell. He was then assigned the duty of a spy by
Capt. James Maxwell which duty he did for the three ensuing summers generally
against the Shawnee Indians. He was attached to Capt. Maxwell's company and was
subsequently joined by a company of malitia under the command of Capt. John
Preston on the waters of Blue Stone river then ____ of the state of Virginia.
The third tower was in the character of a drafted militiaman from the county of
Wythe for the "Mackentosh Campain" as it was called. He was in a company
commanded by Capt. James Thompson and was discharged at Gauley Mountain in
Greenbrier after a tower of about six weeks. He then returned to Wythe where he
resided until Tazewell was formed and now resides in Giles. He knows of but two
persons by whom he can prove his actual service. to wit; William McGuire and Low
Brown who are residents of Tazewell and who have been prevented by old age and
infirmity to appear personally before this court but the affidavid of McGuire
affidavits before a justice of the Peace for Tazewell county is herewith filed.
He never had written discharges for any tower that he recollects. He hereby
relinquishes all right or claim to any pention or anuity whatever except the
present & declares that his name is not on the pension roll of any agent in any
state or teritory.
Sworn to and subscribed the day & year above written.
William Brown
Virginia Giles Co. to wit;
On this 25th day of March, 1833 personally appeared in open court before the county
court of Giles Wm. Brown of said county for the purpose of amending his
declaration for obtaining a pension under the act of 7 of June 1832. Who being
first duly sworn declares that by reason of his age and the remoteness of the
time he did not state precisely the times of his second on his former
declaration.* He remembers that the first tower was three months and is all he
claims for and as stated in his former declaration. His second tower as a spie
was for six months each summer. But he is positive it was five at least. He
therefore claims for the time of five months each summer making it in all
fifteen months in his second tower. His third tower was for six weeks and was
fully performed making in all nineteen months and two weeks.
Which are all the amendments asked except the certificate of the magistrate as
to the credibility of the witness whose departure was forwarned. Sworn to and
subscribed the day and year last written. Wm. Brown
____ obliterated. Apparently 2 words.
* Wording may not be exact but meaning is clear.
* NOTE: He received $20 per year paid semi-annually
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LOWE BROWN INVENTORY
Tazewell County, VA will book #2 page 185
Elijah McGuire Admr.
In Tazewell County Court - July 1st 1841. This list of sales was presented in
court and ordered to be recorded. Teste:
George W. G. Browne
The following is a sale bill of the property of Low Brown Sr. dec'd this 27th
day of Feb. 1841
Martha Peery..........1 Bed, bedstead & furniture.........$7.06
Sintha McGranahan.....1 Candle Stand & umbrella......... 62 1/2
Thos Oroark...........1 pr broad cloth & buttons...........3.00
Martha Peery..........1 pr steel gards..................... .76
Sintha McGranahan.....1 looking glass...................... .76
Same..................1 clock.......................... .06 1/2
Howard Bane...........1 rifle gun......................... 5.00
Sintha McGranahan.....2 pr drawing chains................. 2.00
Same..................2 horse collars...................... .25
W.G. Heate............1 foot Ads........................... .48
Joseph A. Moore.......1 mans saddle................... 3.06 1/2
W.G. Heate............1 stone hammer....................... .45
Sintha McGranahan.....1 plough & irons.................... 1.00
Same..................1 pr streachers...................... .75
Howard Bane...........1 sythe & cradle note........ 1.37 1/2
Sintha McGranahan.....1 Black cow......................... 8.00
E.G.Harman............1 pided Heifer...................... 8.50
page 186
Thos. G. Witten.......3 calves note................... 12.08
Thomas G. Witten......1 pided cow.........note........ 9.37 1/2
Same..................1 two year old steer note........ 12.00
Same..................1 ditto note............... 10.87 1/2
H.P. McDowel.........10 Head Hogs........................ 13.00
Joseph Davidson.......1 sow & pigs in the woods note... 2.25
H.P. McDowel..........4 head sheep........................ 5.50
Sintha McGranahan.....1 axe................................ .50
Same..................1 sorel mare....................... 14.50
Robt W. Davidson......1 ditto ........................... 71.00
Elias Harman..........1 stud horse....................... 68.75
Joseph ORoark........92 lbs bacon 8 1/2 cs.............. 7.82
Sintha McGranahan....97 lbs ditto 5 cs.................. 4.85
Henry P. Davidson.....1 grindstone......................... .63
Same..................1 Big kettle........................ 1.50
Same..................1 lot wheat......................... 2.00
Same..................1 ditto oats........................ 1.00
E.G. Brown............1 pr saddle bags.................... 1.56
Virginia in Tazewell County court July 19th 1841. This list of sales of the personal
estate of Low Brown dec'd presented in court and ordered to be recorded. Teste: Geo. W. G. Browne
Agreeable to an order of the county court of Tazewell.
February term 1841 to us directed as the appraisers of the personal estate of Low Brown Sen Dec'd
and as shown to us by Cyntha McGranahan & the executor William Brown and after being first duly
sworn for that pupose before E.G. a justice of the peace for sd county this 27th day of Feby 1841.
1 bed & blanket k??g undertick & stead................... $7.00
1 old candle stand......................................... .25
1 umbrella................................................ .75
2 yds broad cloth & one Dz Buttons........................ 3.00
1 pair steel yards........................................ .50
1 looking glass........................................... .50
1 clock................................................... 1.00
2 pair traces............................................. 2.00
1 saddle.................................................. 3.00
1 old adds 3/ 1 rifle gun & shot bag..................... 5.50
2 horse collars & ch?? pair................................ .75
1 stone hammer 3/ ......................................... .50
1 old pr stn che?? 7/6.................................. 1.25
1 old sorrel mare........................................ 15.00
1 sorrel mare do......................................... 65.00
1 sorrel stud horse...................................... 65.00
4 head of sheep........................................... 8.00
2 three year old steers.................................. 18.00
page 187
2 cows................................................... 20.00
1 heifer called Franks................................... 10.00
3 yearlings 2 steers & heifer............................. 7.50
10 stock hogs............................................ 10.00
1 sow & pigs.............................................. 2.50
1 old ax................................................... .73
1 moldboard wing and screws............................... 2.00
sythe & cradle............................................ 1.25
189 lbs bacon T.......................................... 13.33
1 grinstone................................................ .50
1 Big kettle.............................................. 3.00
1 part of stable of oats.................................. 2.50
1 part of mow of wheat.................................... 6.00
1 pair saddle bags........................................ 2.00
1 Negro man Frank willed............................. $600.00
1 cow willed to Henry McGranahan......................... 10.00
cash in his trunk in bureau............................... 3.00
Tazewell County to wit. This day Charles F. Tiffany & Henry P. McDowell & John
Hany come before the undersigned a justice of the peace for said county and made
oath that they appraised the within personal property of Low Brown Sr. Dec'd
truly and justly to the best of their knowledge skill and judgment. Given under
my hand and seal this 23rd day of June 1841. E.G. Harman
Tazewell County to wit. This day E.G. Harman came before the undersigned a
justice of the peace for sd county and made oath that he is one of the
appraisers of the estate of Low Brown Sr. Dec'd together with C. F. Tiffany,
Henry P. McDowell and John Haney appraised the property as shown to him by
William Brown & Cintha McGranahan the within being the appraisment bill truly
and justly to the best of his skill and judgment. Given under my hand and seal
this 14th day of May 1841. Alexander Harrison J.P.
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LAURIE SURFACE NOTES
The following was excerpted from "Know Your Tazewell County", a column written by Laurie Surface,
Tazewell County Librarian and a descendant of Low Brown, and appearing in the Tazewell County Free Press.
Jan. 2, 1980
Low Brown, one of the earliest settlers of present day Tazewell County, was a participant
in some of the most historic events of the American Revolution, fighting at the Battle of Point
Pleasant and marching with George Rogers Clark on the Illinois expedition to free the Northwest
Territory from the British for American expansion.
Details of his birth and early years are not presently known, except that, according to his
age given in his pension application in 1832, he was probably born in 1756.*
Gov. Patrick Henry authorized George Rogers to lead this expedition to open up the Northwest
Territory for settlement by Virginians. In Williamsburg, Thomas Jefferson, George Mason and
George Wythe of the General Assembly promised Clark that if he succeded in this mission, the
General Assembly would award land grants in the Northwest Territory to Clark and his men. They
did accomplish their goal and eventually 150,000 acres were allotted. Low Brown did not receive
any of the land because he did not serve the three years required for a grant.
* See pension application printed elsewhere
Jan. 9, 1980
Low Brown, Indian spy and patriot soldier in the American Revolution, maneuvered himself all around
the country quite capably in spite of being affected by an unusual and very rare medical condition known
as symphalangism.
A 1965 study made by members of the Division of Medical Genetics of the Johns Hopkins University
School of Medicine traces the condition in one family to a William Brown, a Scottish immigrant who
settled and farmed in southwest Virginia in the 1740's.*
The Johns Hopkins study reported that the features of symphalangism "are so distinctive that one
member of the family who was a banker during the early 1900's would grant loans to affected individuals,
recognizing merely from their hands that they were relatives."
Low Brown, who married Jane Davidson, daughter of pioneer John Goolman Davidson, on March 1, 1782,
fathered 13 children, about half of whom were affected with stiff fingers.**
It has been said that Low Brown is buried in the Harman cemetery on the hill beside Tazewell High
School but the location cannot be pinpointed.
* See other information printed elsewhere
** John D., Joseph, & Jane known to be afflicted.
Jan. 16, 1980
One of Low Brown's many descendants in this area is Mrs. Blanche Brown Thompson of Tazewell.
Several years ago, she visited Clover, S.C. for the dedication of King's Mountain Battlefield Park
commemorating the pivotal battle of the Revolutionary War. She was pleasantly surprised to discover Low
Brown's name listed on a monument there.
Low could conceivably have fought at King's Mountain since he was discharged from the command of
George Rogers Clark on the Iron Banks of the Mississippi in August 1780; and the Battle of King's
Mountain took place in October of that year. He did not mention this service in his pension application
submitted in 1832, but considering that it was 50 years later, he probably did well to remember the detail
he gave in his application.
If indeed he was present at this most historic event, Low Brown helped to win "the greatest victory
of the Southern militia." Wilma Dykeman in WITH FIRE AND SWORD (National Park Service, 1978) calls King's
Mountain "a watershed of the Revolution. Cornwallis never regained the full momentum of initiative again.
The patriots never completely lost confidence in their strength again... Years later, Thomas Jefferson
called 'that memorable victory' at King's Mountain 'the joyful annunciation of that turn of the tide of
success, which terminated the Revolutionary War with the seal of independence."
Low Brown's name is listed on a marker in Giles County dedicated, in the fall of the bicentennial year,
to the men from the present day boundaries of Giles County who served in the Revolution.
Netti Schreiner-Yantis' MONTGOMERY COUNTY, VIRGINIA..CIRCA 1790 lists him as a taxpayer living next
to William Brown in present Giles County on Walker's Creek near Poplar Hill. He owned land there from
1789 to about 1818.
In 1814, his name appeared on the land tax list of Tazewell County. He was living in Giles County,
but owned 200 acres on the Bluestone, 16 miles northeast of the Tazewell Courthouse.
This property was adjacent to a 150 acre tract in Wright's Valley, also 16 miles northeast of Tazewell
Courthouse, which was owned by a William Brown Jr., perhaps Low's brother.*
Apparently Low Brown had connections with Tazewell County even before 1814. According to Mrs. Yantis
MONTGOMERY COUNTY CIRCA 1790, a William Brown owned land in Wright's Valley by right of settlement, which
would indicate that he lived there prior to 1778.
Mrs. Yantis explains the term "right of settlement" in her book. In 1763 during the French and Indian
War, the English Crown made it illegal for any settler to take land beyond any river flowing into the
Atlantic Ocean. This order affected all the land of Montgomery County.
Settlers did not comply with the order and found it difficult to acquire clear title to their land.
To ease this problem, the Virginia General Assembly in 1776 passed a law allowing anyone who had "bona fide
settled, or at his or her expense settled others on the land prior to June 24, 1776 (this was later changed
to January 1, 1778) a right to 400 acres of land including their improvements." The land was free except
for 10 shillings/acre composition fee.
William Brown, therefore, may have owned his land in Wright's Valley before 1776. If so, and if Low
was his brother*, Low knew this territory before he was 20 years old. At 22, Low marched with John Lasly
of Tazewell on the Illinois expedition in 1779. Years later, he stated, for Lasly's pension application,
that they were near neighbors on the Bluestone until Lasly moved to Kentucky in 1829.
* Since proven Low & William were brothers.
Nov. 8, 1979
A prominent early leader in the government of Tazewell County was Hezekiah Harman, sixth son of
Henry Harman Sr., the famous Indian fighter.
Hezekiah was born either Oct. 30, 1771 (Bible record) or Nov. 30, 1772 (tombstone record) probably
in Rowan County, N.C. From there, his family moved to southwest Virginia about 1775 or 1776.
Hezekiah signed several of the petitions circulated in the 1790's supporting the formation of
Tazewell County from Russell and Wythe. From this time on, he is mentioned repeatedly in the court
records of Tazewell County.
He was appointed the first surveyor of Tazewell County in 1800, having served as deputy suveyor
of Wythe County for several months. His first assignment was to survey the land given by William Peery
and Samuel Ferguson for the county seat, for which he was allowed $5.25 compensation.
In 1800, Governor James Monroe appointed Hezekiah a Justice of the county court. He sat on the bench
until 1830, part of that time as Presiding Justice.
He was also appointed lieutenant, captain, major, and colonel of the 112th Regiment of the Militia
of Virginia and served until March, 1830, when he became Sheriff of Tazewell County. An interesting
document dated July 6, 1803 opposes his appointment as Major.*
In November, 1831, Hezekiah was reappointed to a second term as Sheriff of the county. He also
continued to serve as Surveyor upon commission by the Governor until his death in 1845, at which time
his son, Kiah, was appointed to fill the vacancy. He served as Surveyor until 1858.
Hezekiah also served as a School Commissioner at various times from 1818 until 1841 when he resigned
the position. He married Polly Brown April 6, 1802. Polly was the daughter of Low Brown.
His will, dated Jan 25, 1845 mentions ten children. A well-to-do landowner, he provided substantially for each.
To his wife, Hezekiah left "Ruth, Frank, and Jane, a horse beast worth $50, her saddle and bridle,
two cows, ten sheep, two bedsteads of furniture, her bedroom above and below, half of the kitchen porch
????? and milkhouse, all the little meadow and field over the ?????? liberty of ????? paster in every
part of my land to have one table and four chairs, the half of the cupboard furniture, her chest,
wheels to hold all said property to my wife during her life if she so long continues being a widow,
not to hire out any of the slaves without their consent and then only to stay awhile with the children.
He further provided that his executors should "pay for the support of the Gospel and Charity $50 in
the way I have heretofore done." Hezekiah, like most of the Harmans, was a member of the Methodist
Episcopal Church. IN 1815, he conveyed to the trustees of the church (of whom he was one) "one acre
around Bethel meeting housing on the head of Clinch (river)."
He stated that his slaves were to be liberated upon his wife's death if the law would permit their
freedom. If not, the slaves were to choose any one of his children to be their guardians. For Ruth,
he allowed "my estate to give her a comfortable support in old age till death. I think she has been
an affectionate attendant upon myself and family for which she must be rewarded."
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LETTER TO GOVERNOR
*HIS EXCELLENCY THE GOVERNOR OF VIRGINIA AND THE HONORABLE PRIVY COUNCIL..
The remonstrance of the Officers and privates composing the Second Batallion of the 112th Regiment
of Millitia is the County of Tazewell Humbly sheweth
That, whereas the court of Our county, contrary to our wish, and as we concieve; Contrary to equity
& the laws of our country, have by a Mejority of one member only recommended Hezekiah Harman an Inhabitant
of the First Battalion for a Major, to fill the vacancy occasioned by the resignation of John Ward Major
of Second Battalion. We your petitioners, think it our duty to reccommend to your notice James Witten
the Segnior officer in our said Battalion to fill the above Vacancy as we considder him as Justly entitled
to promotion by Merit as segniority Being a man now in the prime of life, of sound Judgment, integrity
and experience, of unsullyed Character, Independant circumstance & a True republican Spirit and as we are
well assured that his most inviterate enemies, (if any he has) can not cast a single odium on his character
we shall without further recommendation not hesitate to rest our petition with Your Excellency and the
Honorable Council, confident of your giving us all the redress that equity and the laws of our country
will admit of And we your Petitioners as in duty bound Shall ever Pray...
(Signed by 116 men)
We do certify that James Witten perduced a Commision in Court upwards of Two years older than Hezekiah Harman,
giveing under our hand this 6th day of July 1803. Thos. Witten, Esqr; John Tollet, Esqr; James Brown, Esqr; H.
Bowen, Esqr.
The following notes are by R. Lyle Brown
Another interesting letter was excerpted and published by Netti Schreiner-Yantis in her book
ARCHIVES OF THE PIONEERS OF TAZEWELL COUNTY whereby Henry P. Davidson complained to the Governor
that he was cheated from being elected major of the 112th Regiment, as the successful candidate,
James Peery, had all his relatives vote for him.
"... Flux was raging in Tazewell County last court day... very few people attended court... magistrates
attending, to wit: Hezekiah Harman (a brother-in-law to Capt. James Peery who lives one mile east of the
courthouse, and was sent for by Capt. Peery to vote on the recommendation); Thomas Peery (his cousin);
William Barnes (a cousin to the wife of Capt. Peery); John Wynn (who intermarried with the cousin of Capt.
Peery); Peter Gose and Jamess S. Witten (who are also related by marriage)...proceeded to recommend the
said Capt. Peery to fill the vacancy." 10 Sept. 1823
What Henry failed to note in his letter was that HE was related to the WIVES of each of those men himself!
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ISAAC BROWN (son of Low)
Isaac Brown, eldest son of Low Brown, was born 1783 in Montgomery Co., Va, probably in that portion
now known as Wythe or Tazewell County. Although the exact date of his marriage to Polly Thompson
is indecipherable from the record, it is listed among several other marriages within the year 1805.
Going through the records of southwest Virginia we can get some idea of the life of Isaac. We can
surmise that he was well-respected by his peers. September 16, 1802 court ordered Samuel Walker and
Henley Chapman to examine his ability to see if he was a capable surveyor. The following day he was
found qualified to fill the office of Deputy Surveyor. June 25, 1807 he was appointed 1st Lieut. in
Capt. George Davidson's Company of Infantry. September 26, 1809 he was recommended as Capt. of the
Cavalry of 112th Regiment. April 26, 1809 he was recommended as Justice of the Peace and was subsequently
appointed to the position November 28 of that same year. We find where he served on several Grand
Juries and even posted bond for several friends.
Isaac owned land in Tazewell County adjacent to his uncle William Brown. The land tax list of 1814
lists Isaac as a resident of that county owning 190 acres and 50 acres in Wrights Valley on the
Bluestone 15 miles northeast of the court house. William owned two plots of 177 acres and 200
acres located 16 miles northeast of the courthouse. From the survey we find that the aforementioned
50 acres was surveyed 4 Dec., 1801, identified as Wright's Valley, waters of the Bluestone, south
side of Stoney Ridge, adjacent to William Brown and Jeremiah Pate. William Brown had 100 acres
surveyed 13 Aug., 1805, identified as the same area and corner to Isaac Brown. William obviously
owned some of this land while residing in Giles county. March 26, 1802 we find John Hartwell charged
with stealing corn out of the house of William Brown, the property of Isaac Brown, about January 15.
The estate of Isaac was sold December 27, 1828 and included such items as: 2 beads & furniture, six chairs,
one table, 1 looking glass, 1 horse, 1 wagon, 12 sheep, 20 geese, 1 black cow, several speckled cows,
calves, candlestick, halter, collar, plows, pair of shears, log chain, grindstone, lot of hogs,
sorrel mare, axe, saddles, smith tools, etc. Among those purchasing these items were: Polly Brown,
Thomas Fowler, James Peery, William Brown, Granger Harman, Heny Carter, Daniel Day, Franklin McGranahan,
Gideon Wright, Heny Epperhart & Howard Bane.
William Brown & Erastus G. Harman, administrators
In 1842 a parcel of land in Tazewell county which had been divided among the heirs after the death
of Isaac, was purchased by John Lowther, husband of Lydia Brown. The deed is as follows:
"This Indenture made and entered into this 12th day of December 1842 between William T. Brown and
Martha his wife, Henry Lowther and Cozbie his wife, of the County of Smyth, Polly Brown, widow &
relict of Isaac Brown, deceased, James Brown and Andrew L. Brown, heirs at law of s'd Isaac Brown,
ded'd of the County of Tazewell, all of the aforementioned parties being the legal legatees and
distributees of the said Isaac Brown, dec'd of the one part and John Louthen of the County of Smyth
of the other part Witnesseth, that the said parties of the first part for and in consideration of
the sum of one hundred and eighty four Dollars to them in hand paid by the said John Louther at
and before the ensealing and delivery of these presents the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged
have bargained and sold and by these presents do and each of them doth bargain and sell unto the
said John Louther his heirs and assigns their interest as the heirs of s'd Isaac Brown dec'd of a
certain tract or parcell of land lying and being in the County of Tazewell on the waters of Bluestone,
being the same land which was purchased by said Isaac Brown, dec'd in his lifetime, and was afterwards
decreed by the Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery, for the county of Tazewell aforesaid, one
third of the same to the said Polly Brown widow as aforesaid during her natual life and then to s'd
Isaac Brown & heirs the aforementioned being a part containing 220 acres to the same more or less
except a small portion of the aforementioned tract of land of about 2 or 3 acres east of John Eiler's
Mille with the turnpike road from the branch east of s'd Eiler's home and with the turnpike road to
the line of s'd survey, it having been heretofore sold by s'd Polly Brown and part of the heirs
aforesaid to said John Eiler. the 220 acres is bounded as followeth, to wit: Beginning at an Iron
wood and Spanish oak now down N. 53 W. 118 poles to 2 dogwoods in the end of a ridge N. 32 W. 112
to a large black oak by a hollow N. 74 E. 20 to a white oak S. 50 E. 84 to a white oak S. 90 poles
to 2 white oaks by a path S. 54 W. 130 poles to the beginning together with all the appurtenances,
to have and to hold their interests as aforesaid except said piece to said John Eiler with all the
appurtenants unto the said John Louther his heirs and assigns forever. and the said Wiiliam T. Brown
and Martha his wife, Henry Lowthen and Cozbie his wife, and the said Polly Brown widow and relict
of said Isaac Brown Dec'd Jane Brown & Andrew L. Brown as aforesaid, for themselves and (obliterated),
their interest and claims as aforesaid in and to the said tract or parcell of land except as before
excepted, with its appurtenances unto the said John Lowthan his heirs and assigns free from the
claim or claims of them the s'd William T. Brown and Martha his wife Henry Louther and Cozbie his
wife, Polly Brown as aforesaid, Jane Brown and Andrew L. Brown unto the said John Louther his
heirs and assigns shall will and do warrant and forever defend by these presents. In witness
whereof the said parties have hereunto set their hands and affixed their seals the day and year
first above written.
Polly Brown (her mark), Jane Brown (her mark), William T. Brown, Martha Brown, Andrew L. Brown,
Henry Louther, Cosby C. Louthen (her mark)"
All of the above signatures obviously were made by one person. It may be that all of the parties
involved were not available to sign the document and would explain why each was privately examined
over the next couple of years as follows:
"Smyth Coty, to wit:
We H.D. Posston & Isaac Spratt, Justices of the peace in the County aofresaid in the state of
Virginia do hereby certify that Cosby G. Lowther the wife of Henry Lowther parties to a certain
deed bearing date on the 12th day of December 1842 and hereunto annexed personally appeared
before us in our County aforesaid, and being examined by us privily and apart from her husband,
and having the deed aforesaid fully explained to her, she the said Cosby G. Louther acknowledged
the same to be her act and deed and declared that she had willingly signed, sealed and delvered
the same, and that she wished not to retract it, Given under our hands and seals this 1st January, 1844."
Similar statements are recorded for Polly Brown & Jane Brown in Tazewell County 30 May, 1843;
William T. Brown & Andrew L. Brown in Smyth County 28 Aug. 1843; Martha Brown, wife of William T. Brown,
Smyth County 28 Aug. 1843; Henry Louther, Smyth County 1 Jan., 1844
"Virginia: In Tazewell County Court Jan. 31st 1844 This Indenture of Bargain and sale from
Wiiliam T. Brown & Martha his wife, Henry Lowther & Cozby his wife & Polly Brown, Jane Brown
and Andrew L. Brown, widow and heirs of Isaac Brown, dec'd to John Lowther was returned to
Court and with the certificates of acknowledged & privy examination annexed ordered to be recorded.
Teste. Geo. W.G. Browne C"
It would appear that there may have been some back taxes owed on land owned by the heirs of Isaac Brown
from the following document. Perhaps Polly had paid the entire sum due and was sueing to get the
delinquent children to pay their share?
"Polly Brown Complt. William Brown &al defts. In Chancery. The defts William Brown, Henry Louther
& Cosby his wife, John Louther & Lydia his wife, Thomas Peery and Polly his wife, Jane Brown,
Low Brown, & Isaac Brown, who have been duly summoned to appear and answer complts Bill, & the
defts. Hezekiah Brown, James Brown, Jefferson Brown, Harvey Mitchell & Larissa his wife,
William Buchanan & Julia his wife, who are out of this Commonwealth & against whom the Complainant
has proceded in the manner prescribed by law, still failing to appear and answer, on motion this
said bill is taken for confesssed as to all the Defts. and now on this 26th day of April 1849
the cause came on to be heard on the bill of complainant the exhibits filed & was argued by counsel
& the complainant admitting in court that since the institution of this suit partition has been made
of the land in the bill mentioned and that the deft John Louther & Lydia his wife, Henry Louther &
Cosby his wife, Thomas Peery & Polly his wife, William Brown, Low Brown & Jane Brown have paid to
complt. the amount due by them respectively, so that no decree is desired against them it is
therefore adjudged ordered and decreed that the other defts pay to complt $120.60 with legal
interest thereon from the 24th day of April 1836 till paid & the costs that is that Hezekiah,
James, Isaac, & Jefferson Brown & Harvey Mitchell & Larissa his wife & William Buchanan & Julia
his wife, severally pay to complt. one equal sixth of said $120.60 with said interest & cost
and unless the same shall be paid on or before the 1st day of July 1849, then Joseph Seras is
hereby required to sell the interests in said land of such of said defts. as shall fail to pay
their parts to the highest bidder at public auction at Tazewell C.H. on a credit of six & twelve
months having previously advertised the time & place of sale 30 days by advertisement affixed at
the front door of Tazewell C.H. taking bond with good security payable to himself as Commissioner
& reporting his proceedings to this Court at its next term till when this cause is continued."
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ISAAC BROWN (son of Isaac)
Very little is known of this Isaac except that he moved to Wayne County, Illinois along with some
other members of the family, namely his brothers, Andrew Low and Hezekiah. Another brother, Thomas
Jefferson Brown may also have passed through there on his way to Gentry County, Missouri. Unfortunately
the court records of Wayne County were destroyed in a fire. Isaac later moved to Gentry County where
he died in 1859 at the age of 35, the cause of death not determined. Most of the information about Isaac
was derived from data provided by his wife, Lucinda, when she filed a pension application. Their son,
William C., was killed in an accident in Arkansas while serving in the Civil War. After Isaac's death,
Lucinda took the family to Guthrie County, Iowa where she apparently had relatives.
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WILLIAM BROWN CIVIL WAR INFO
The following information is contained in the military and pension records of William C. Brown.
DESCRIPTION
"William C. Brown, Co. I, 29th Reg't Iowa Infantry. Age 18 years; height 5 feet 4 inches; Complexion ruddy;
Eyes Grey; hair brown; Where born Montgomery, Va; Occupation laborer."
ENLISTMENT
"DEC. 4, 1863 Des Moines, Iowa by Capt. Brownell; term 3 y'rs. Remarks: Joined the Company at Little Rock
Ark. January 1863. Participated with the Company in the engagements of Terre Noir Creek April 2nd, Elkins
Ford April 5th, Prairie Desanne April 12, 13 & 14th, Camden April 16th, Jenkins Ferry Ark. April 30th 1864
and was killed by falling from the cars and the cars cutting off his right leg at Duvals Bluff Ark.
while on duty February 6th 1865, accidentally. Final statements forwarded April 10th 1865."
"U.S. Military Telegraph, Feby 5, 1865. By Telegraph from Devalls Bluff to Lt. Col. R.F. Patterson,
Pro. Mar. Genl.
The Guard Wm. Brown Co. D 29th Iowa Infty who came here last night with prisoner olinger is dead the
train ran over him this morning cutting one of his legs off he died in the Hospital about 1 hour ago.
B.R. Rockwell, Capt. & Pro. Mar."
"Head Quarters, Department of Arkansas & 7th Army Corps.
OFFICE OF PROVOST MARSHALL GENERAL
Little Rock, Ark. Feby 5, 1865.
Dear Col,
I have just rec'd the enclosed telegram. I sent Brown to Devalls Bluff yesterday in charge of a prisoner.
He was a good boy and one of our best soldiers.
Respectfully, R.F. Patterson
Lt. Col. & Pro. Mar. Genl."
"U.S. Genl Hospital Devalls Bluff Ark, Feb 6th 65
Received of Asst Surgeon Geo A Mursick U S in chg the following articles of Co property in the
possession of the late William Brown Co I 29th Iowa Infantry Viz one cap, one cap pouch, one pair
boots, one bayonet & scabbard & one cartridge box & belt.
(signature unreadable)"
Med Qts Co. I 29th Iowa Inft, Little Rock Ark, Feb. 7th 1865
Mrs. Brown,
It becomes my paineful duty to record the death of William C. Brown as his co. commander and I tak
this opportunity of informing you of his death cause &c.
Our Regiment is doing city duty and William was sent to Devalls Bluffs by R.Road with a prisoner and
was to return o the return train and as it was raining and very slippery he slpped and fell as he
was getting on the cars and the train was just starting and two cars ran over him cuting one leg
nearly off. He died in two hours suffered very much but was very patient as I was informed by his
nurses. Billy was a good boy and a spendid boy and we feel his loss very much. I went to Devalls
Bluffs immediately on receipt of the sad inteligence and took a board along and put up at the head
of his grave. would have taken him up and had him buried with the other boys of our company & regiment
at the (Little) Rock but his remains had been decently intered in honors or war and in a very good
place. I send you the despatch by telegram that came to the Provo. Martial General also a note from
him to Colonel Benton Patterson is Lt. Colonel of our Regment and knew billy as you will see from
his note. I also send you the detail I received to so after his remains to show you that he was cared
for &c I had his effectd boxed up and sent you by express as you will see by enclosed receipt. His final
statments was made out to day and forwarded to the war Department thereby enabling you to get the pay that
is due him from the government. Any information that I can give you I will be pleased to give you at
any time concerning him.
Yours in sympathy, P.H. Lenan, Capt. 29th Iowa Inft Commanding Off."
Lucinda Brown filed for a pension and among the many forms she filled out, one dated 30 October 1865
includes the following:
"...Lucinda Brown a resident of Morrisburg in the County of Guthrie and State of Iowa aged thirty eight
years, who, being duly sworn according to law, doth, on her oath, make the following declaration,
in order to obtain the benefits of the provisions made by the Act of Congress, approved July 14, 1862;
That she is the Widow of Isaac E. Brown and mother of William C. Brown...."
"She further declares she was married to Isaac E. Brown on or about the fifteenth day of October
A.D. 1847 at Tazewell Co. Virginia by one William Shannon Minister of the Gospell and that she has
remained a widow since his death and she futher states that she believes there is no public record
of her said marriage, and no private record of her said marriage with the said Isaac E. Brown and
that she had six children, names William C. Brown, Alexander T. Brown, John J. Brown, Murry O. Brown,
Mary V.M. Brown, America J. Brown."
On March 7, 1867, G.H. Reynolds and W.T. Leach appeared before a Justice of the Peace in Guthrie Co., IA
and deposed that they ....."know the applicant to be the mother of the deceased and that deceased left
neither widow or minor child. That on or about the 11th day of June 1859 Isaac E. Brown the father
of the deceased and husband of claimant died at his home in Gentry Co. Missouri. They further state
that they know from personal observation that said Lucinda Brown was dependent on and supported by
the said Wm C. Brown for two years next preceeding his death That during this time he gave to his mother
an average of about $6 per month which she used to buy her clothing food fuel and other necessaries
of life. That after he enlisted he sent her in aggregate $225 which she used to purchase her
necessaries of life as above stated That all Mrs. Browns property real and personal dies not exceed in
value $75 which consist in a log house and two lots in Morrisburg (given her by her son) and a cow and
that she has no resources of support except those derived fro her own exertion....."
We know that Lucinda was at least expecting to receive some money from the government, perhaps
a monthy draw against his pay, because in 1864 she inquired of the Provost Marshall the exact
date of his enlistment, apparently needing the date to make further claim. The letter is as follows:
"Morrisburg, Aug. 31, 1864
To the Provost Marshal at Desmoin Dear sir You will pleas forward by Mon it the dates of Wm C. Browns
enlisting in the 29 Reg. of this state I am a widow and much in kneede of the Money
and in order to draw his county Bounty I must have it by Monday Next Now you will pleas sea to this
promptly as I am very Kneedy.
Yours Trewly, Loucindy Brown his Mother"
note in corner..."Rec'd Sept. 3/64"
On January 16, 1868, she was given a pension of $8.00 per month retroactive to February 7, 1865.
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MURRAY ORVILLE BROWN
Murray Orville "Buddy" Brown was a member of the First M.E. Church of Guthrie Center, Iowa,
the Masonic Lodge, and the Woodman of America of Casey, Iowa. He was born in Wayne Co, Illinois
and died of acute appendicitis (undoubtedly peritonitis). He moved with his mother to Morrisburg,
Iowa when only a child, his father having died in Gentry County, Missouri. He was sheriff of
Guthrie County, Iowa for 7 years. During one of his election campaigns he was accused of some
improprieties for which he later received an apology. The following article appeared in the Guthrie
County newspaper:
Judge Smith McPherson has written a letter to Judge J. H. Applegate of Guthrie Center,
explaining why he referred to Sheriff M.O. Brown of Guthrie county in pronouncing sentence
on E.S. Hidlebaugh during the recent term of federal court in Des Moines.
Hidlebaugh pleaded guilty to writing letters to E.S. Delahoyd of Stuart for the purpose
of extorting money. In passing judgment Judge McPherson said he believed that Sheriff Brown
has influenced Hidlebaugh to write the letters. Delahoyd was a candidate for the republican
nomination for sheriff in Guthrie county.
Sheriff Brown denied any connection with the affair, and his friends believed that a
great injustice had been done him. In order to set the matter right, Judge Applegate wrote
the following letter to Judge McPherson:
Dear Judge: I noted in both the Capital and The Register and Leader, your censure of
our sheriff, Mr. M.O. Brown, in passing judgment in the Hildebaugh case. Of course I do not
know upon what information you based your remarks, but if I thought that Mr. Brown had even
the slightest connection with the matter, I would not say a word in his behalf. But I have
known Mr. Brown for nearly twenty five years and am satisfied that he is as innocent of wrong
in the matter as I am. I think no one who is acquainted with Mr. Brown believed that he has
anything to do with the matter in the least. I know that if you are convinced that your remarks
have done him an injustice that you will, as far as possible, set him right before the people.
I assure you that, in my estimation, Mr. Brown is too honorable and high minded to resort to
any such methods as are implied in the censure, to gain any kind of advantage over another,
political or otherwise. He is, and has been during his entire service as sheriff of this county,
one of the most efficient and conscientious men we have had in that office.
Trusting that you may see your way clear to set him right in this matter, I am, Very truly yours, J.H. Applegate
Judge McPherson replied as follows, expressing his regret if an injustice was done
Sheriff Brown and withdrawing his statements:
My Dear Judge: I have yours of today with reference to your sheriff, Mr. M.O. Brown
of your county. The defendant Hidlebaugh was indicted by the grand jury of the United States
district court sitting here for using the mails in furtherance of a scheme to defraud, the
fraud being to get money from one Delahoyd by accusing him, or threatening to accuse him of
a crime with reference to some woman, the exact nature of which I do not recall.
The defendant, Hidlebaugh, pleaded guilty and therefore I was unable to hear the evidence,
the evidence before the grand jury being in much abbreviated form. I did in that case, as I do
in many cases, and no doubt as you and all other judges do, I made earnest and sincere effort
to find out the truth of the situation to the end that proper punishment might be meted out.
I was told that the defendant Hildebaugh was not of strong character. It was not claimed that
he was insane or irresponsible, but easily controlled and influenced. I was told that Mr. Brown
and Mr. Delahoyd were opposing candidates for sheriff, that being the motive of Brown if he
had any connection with it. I did not ask, nor did I care to learn who was supporting Mr. Brown,
nor the merits of the candidacy of either. So far as I recall I never saw Mr. Brown until today,
and as far as I can recall, I never have seen Mr. Delahoyd. But in trying to find out the real
truth with reference to the defendant Hidlebaugh as to whether his crime was one calling for
considerable or light punishment, it was told me by persons in whom I had confidence that Mr. Brown
had been persuading Mr. Hidlebaugh to make the attack on Mr. Delahoyd.
During that week I had a great many persons to sentence, most of whom were pleas of guilty,
and I had pursued the same course with reference to all, namely, trying to find out the truth
about them, the result being that I sent some to the penitentiary and other to jail, or
subjected them to a fine. Being persuaded that Hidlebaugh was not of strong character, and
for the time being relying on the statments made to me that Sheriff Brown had persuaded this
course as taken by Hidlebaugh, I mentioned the fact to the court that the sheriff was back
of this transaction.
Mr. Brown asserts his innocence most strongly, and I have no reason to doubt the correctness
of his story. I certainly intended no injury to Mr. Brown nor any other man. I am sorry that
I made use of the statements that I did. So far as within my power I withdraw them. I ought not
to have made the statements with reference to Mr. Brown. I have written one letter, and now
restate that the United States attorney nor his assistant furnished me with no statement in
the matter. I do not care to state from whom I received the statements which now are denounced
as false. If from my standpoint anything further can be said or done to right the matter and
set Mr. Brown straight, it will be gladly done.
You may make such use of this letter, if any, as may be deemed fitting by you. With kind
and personal regards, I am, Very truly yours, Smith McPherson, judge.
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JOHN JEFFERSON BROWN
John Jefferson Brown, brother to M.O. Brown (above) was born in Tazewell County, VA and died
in Guthrie County, IA of Addison's disease. J.J. Brown lived in Stuart, IA ever since the
town was founded and established the first harness shop there. He was afterward employed
in the machine shops and as a fireman on the railroad but finally opened up another harness
shop in Stuart. He was an active member of the Methodist Church, belonged to all the branches
of the Odd Fellows and to the Masons and was captain of the Canton No. 37 at the time of his
death. J.J. Brown was apparently a very well respected member of the community as his obituary
states, "The business houses closed during the services and the funeral was very largely
attended." The story is told that his son, William, was paralyzed and confined to a wheel
chair the result of an accident while performing a circus stunt. It is not quite clear as
to whether he was a member of the circus or did it on a dare, but his back was injured while
diving from a high tower into a small barrel or tub of water. A Mr. Barringer, who was a member
of J.J. Brown's wife's family, related to me in 1980 that Will Brown later sold a patent
medicine called "Valactone" which he described as nothing more than "a very good laxative."
Mary Barringer Graves sent me an item from the January 11, 1883 issue of the Stuart Locomotive
Newspaper indicating that the J.J. Brown Harness Shop advertised as dealer in harness, saddles,
bridles, horse blankets, and repairing promptly and neatly done. Later advertising included
a guaranteed gall cure salve (perhaps the aforementioned Valactone?), axle grease, cariage oil,
lap robes, dusters, fly nets, hammocks and good harness.
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ALEXANDER THOMAS BROWN
Thomas Brown, brother of M.O. & J.J. (above) was born in Tazewell County, VA and died in
San Diego, CA. At age 17 Tom went to Colorado and found employment as a water boy on the
branch of the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad then being constructed between Carson City and
Denver. After nine months he returned to Stuart, IA and worked with his brother, J.J. Brown,
in his harness shop for a year. He then secured a position in the machine shops of the
C.R.I.& P. R.R being employed as a locomotive fireman. September 1, 1876 he went to the
Pacific coast to work as a brakeman on the Central Pacific R.R.. One year later he returned
to Chicago and the C.R.I. & P. where he worked as a brakeman until December 1879. He then
went to work for the C.M. & St.P. R.R. as a switchman and later as engineer in the freight
service, & passenger service.
Tom Brown affiliated with Fort Dearborn division No. 294 Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers
and with the Humbolt Court Independent Order of Foresters.
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RARRUS LEE BROWN
Rarrus Lee "Brownie" Brown was born in Guthrie County, Iowa, the son of M.O. & Lucy Patterson
Brown and died in Smith Center, Kansas. Brownie grew to manhood on a farm near Guthrie Center
and married Minda Eva Frazier in Omaha, Nebraska. The couple made their home in Guthrie Center
where their two children were born.
In April, 1911, the family left Guthrie Center and settled in Des Moines, Iowa, where R.L. Brown
was employed by the street railway company and became associated with John Crewes in the
auctioneering business which was to be his main interest the rest of his life. In 1914 the
family moved to Smith Center, Kansas, arriving on December 1. There he entered into full-time
auctioneering in partnership with Al Hester which lasted until Mr. Hester's death in 1920.
About 1939 he associated himself with George Duntz and they caried on a successful
auctioneering partnershsip until Brownie's death. R.L. also represented the Farmers Alliance
Insurance Company in the Smith Center area for more than 25 years. He was a member of the
First Christian Church of Smith Center, of the Western Star Lodge No. 174 A.F. & A.M. and
the Modern Woodman of America. R.L. Brown also served as Sheriff's deputy both in Guthrie County,
under his father, and in Smith County.
Brownie was widely acquainted through his work in the sale ring, but it was his love of people,
particularly boys & girls, that made him popular. He would go to no end of trouble to give the
kids a ride on one of his Shetland ponies or in the cart or sleigh to which he hooked the
little animals, depending upon the season. Boys would cross the street to get a playful
"boot" in the pants from Brownie and both boys and girls would crawl on his lap and listen
to stories about his ponies or talk with him about their problems. To these he gave his
undivided attention. He enjoyed life and his infectious humor and pranks of various kinds
helped others to enjoy it too. Whether at a sale, on the street or in a crowd, Brownie had
his fun and others laughed with him.
He purchased his first pony, "Lady", for his grandchildren, Ronald and Lyle Brown. Lady was
performing in a circus act with dogs and monkeys as well as giving children rides. Out of
her came "Midget" and from the two several others which were sold. Lady was true to her name.
She would allow children of all ages and sizes to crawl on, off, and under her without ever
moving. A favorite Sunday pastime was to saddle her up for the children of the town to ride
around the house. Because of her previous training in the circus, she would circle the home
three times and stop, refusing to budge until another child was put atop her back. Brownie
once refused an offer of $500 for her.
Because of his kindly nature, Brownie was often asked to drive "little old ladies" on errands
in his automobile, one of the first in the area. Brownie loved a good practical joke and the
story is told that once the tables were turned on him.
Supposedly Les Neal dressed up as a woman and had Brownie drive him all over town, the latter
being totally ignorant of the fact that the joke was on him.
Rarrus Lee Brown, a victim of cancer, was laid to rest in Fairview Cemetery north of Smith Center.
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FRAZIER LEE BROWN
Frazier L. Brown was born in Guthrie County, Iowa, the son of R.L. Brown (above). He moved
with his parents and sister to Smith Center, Kansas, December 1, 1914.
Frazier's newspaper carrer ended in the same building where it began 42 years before when
he graduated from Smith Center High School. He woked the first day on May 18, 1925 and
received his high school diploma that night. With an unusual mechanical aptitude he quickly
learned the trade but his active and curious mind wasn't satisfied with how to perform the
arts of the printing trade and he studied the machines to learn what made them work and
what to do when they didn't work. He attained a proficiency reached by few men and was
often called when other newspapers were having trouble with their equipment. After working
for the SMITH COUNTY PIONEER for several years, he went to work for the SMITH COUNTY REVIEW
when it started in Smith Center in 1933 and continued there until the two newspapers merged.
Then he became a partner in the new operation. He was also a partner in the OSBORNE COUNTY
FARMER from 1958 to 1964. For a short time he was also employed by the newspaper in
Philipsburg, KS which was owned by the Boyd family. Frazier had an artistic flair and worked
as a sign painter during his younger years.
He was a member of the First Christian Church where he had served as elder and president of
the board as well as in other positions. He was a devoted Mason, being a member of the local
Blue Lodge, Lebanon Chapter, the Council and the Commandery. He was a member of the local
chapter of the Eastern Star. He was a Past Master, and Past Secretary of the local lodge,
a Past District Deputy Grand Master and had received other Grand Lodge appointments. He
was a Past Patron of the Eastern Star, as well. The idea of framing the Past Master's
pictures in identical frames and placing them in the lodge hall is credited to Frazier.
Considerable time and effort was needed by him to obtain the photographs. Since the
consolidation with the Kensington Lodge, the pictures of the Masters of that lodge have also been added.
Mr. Brown was an avid golfer and square dancer. In later years, when he was unable to
participate as much in dancing because of heart trouble, he began calling dances and
was well known in the area for his ability.
He was a staunch republican in politics and very opinionated. If he had a fault it was
that he often expressed his views even when he wasn't asked. He was a devoted community
booster, a Kansas booster, and thought Kansas was the best place in the world. As another
newspaper friend said following Mr. Brown's death, "Frazier thought Kansas was the heart of
the universe and that Smith Center was the heart of the heart."
Frazier suffered a heart attack in January of 1952. He recovered in a few weeks and was back
on the job, being able to resume near normal activities until he finally succumbed in 1967.
He is buried in Fairview Cemetery north of Smith Center, resting next to his son, Ronald,
and across the path from his parents.
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LOW BROWN SIGNATURE
The following document, kindly provided by Thurman Wilson, is the only one known to contain
Low Brown's signature.
CLICK HERE to see the actual document.
Know all men by these presents, that I Low Brown sen. of the county of Tazewell and State of
Virginia, for and in consideration of the natural love and affection which I bear to George D.
Brown and Andrew Brown my sons, and farther for the consideration of one dollar paid on the
sealing and delivary of these presents (the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged)have given
and granted, and by these presents do give and grant unto the said George D. and Andrew Brown
my home plantation, at and after my death to have and to hold the said plantation, and unto the
said George D. and Andrew Brown their heirs, executors and administrators and assigns for ever.
And the said Low Brown sen. for himself his executors, administrators, does warent and defend
the said land from all claims whatsoever unto the said George D. and Andrew Brown their heirs
and so forth forever and against the clame or clames of all and every person or persons whatsoever
shall and will warrant and forever defend them by these presents. The above said tract of land
is to be divided by a line running squear across the valley through the plantation, and passing
between a pon on the east end of a remarkable ledge of rocks running from east to west all the
land lying west of said line I do, by these presents, and for the above said consideration to
George D. Brown an all east of said line to Andrew Brown. In witness whereof I have hereunto
set my hand and seal this 25th day of March A.D. 1826 in the presents of:
Low Brown (seal)
William H Turner
William T. Brown
Isaac Brown
Hezekiah H. Brown
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WILLIAM BROWN AND MARY LOWE
Mar. 2001:
Some 30 years ago I wrote a letter to a cousin speculating that following the customary naming convention of the Scottish people, it was quite possible
that the wife of William Brown could well be named Mary Low. Since then I have seen this published in several genealogies as though it were fact. To this date,
however, I have never found any proof. In the late 1990's, a marriage record of a William Brown and Mary Low was found in a repository in Pennsylvania. The marriage
took place in Abington Parrish, Gloucester, Virginia 16 Jan, 1738/9. This date would conform to the approximate birth dates of the 4 known children of William Brown.
However, it still does not constitute proof that these are the parents, or that the mother's name was actually Mary Low. As of this date, it is still purely speculaton.
R. Lyle Brown
* There is also some question as to whether the Abington Parrish may have actually been the one in Montgomery Co, PA.
A copy of that marriage record can be seen HERE This document was located by
Martha Crookshank.
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