WILLIAM ESTELL[1]
& LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
OF
FLEMING COUNTY, KENTUCKY
In the title of this
article I have chosen to spell William’s last name as “Estell” although most
records throughout his life will record it as “Estill”. The correct spelling of
a name is the way each of us choose to spell it and not how anyone else thinks
it should be spelled. William Estell actually signed one of his pension
documents as “William Estell”. He
signed it using the old style “s”, Eftell. Unfortunately the exact date of that
document is not known since at least one or more pages is missing from the file
however his age is given as 69 which would place the year as about 1831. Within
this article I will use the spelling shown in the various records in which
William appears, elsewhere I will use “Estell”.
In an article by Alma
Lackey Wilson in 1944[2]
she states that the most common spellings found in America are; Estelle,
Estell, Estele and Estill but regardless of the spelling it was pronounced
“Estill”, according to Ms. Wilson. Ms. Wilson’s article is primarily aimed at
the descendents of Wallace Estill who was born in New Jersey in 1702 and later
lived and died in Virginia.
While William Estell
of Fleming County is not a descendent of Wallace, Ms. Wilson’s article may hold
a valuable clue for future researchers. Wallace is descended from a family who
was living in New Jersey as early as 1623. Since William Estell of this article
was born and raised in Ulster County, New York there is at least a possibility
that he ties in with this same family at an earlier date.
William Estell was
born in Ulster County, New York on Wednesday, March 11, 1762. He spent his
childhood in the same area.[3]
Later records show that William was able to read and write however it is not
known if he received a formal education or was taught at home.[4]
Some time prior to
August of 1780 William became a volunteer in a local Militia organization. His
pension declaration dated June 1, 1818 shows that he mustered out of the
Militia at “West Point Fort” and on Saturday,
August 1, 1780 and enlisted at West Point in the IV Regiment of Continental
Light Dragoons commanded by Colonel Stephen Moylan.[5]
William’s declaration
dated June 9, 1820 further states, “by
profession himself a Black & Gun Smith.” It is presumed that he
received his training in Ulster County, New York from either a family member or
during an apprenticeship, however this is not documented.
Considering the
length of his service William’s pension records provides almost no information about
his war record other than, “That he
served in many small skirmishes, and was at the taking of Cornwallis in the
fall of 1781.” Since William continued in service for two more years it is possible
that he participated in the Southern Campaign although it this seems unlikely
since he did not mention it. It should be remembered that with the victory over
Cornwallis the American forces took custody of several thousand prisoners of
war. It is possible that William remained in the area, as part of a guard for
the prisoners, however no documentation has been found to verify this conjecture.
He was definitely there at the time of his discharge for he states, “until the fall of the year 1783 when he was
discharged from the said service in North Hampton County on the Eastern shore
of Virginia.”
While serving in
Virginia William became a “messmate” and friend to James Taylor Horsley of
Culpeper County, Virginia[6].
It also seems likely that William met a 5 or 6 year old girl named Lucinda
Horsley, the daughter of Matthew Horsley and a niece of James Taylor Horsley. A
few years later, in the new State of Kentucky, she would become his wife.
Upon leaving the
service in fall of 1783 information on William Estell’s whereabouts for the
next few years is almost nonexistent. It is known from his pension records that
he was in Pennsylvania for at least a part, if not most of the time. In his
Declaration dated June 1, 1818 he states, “which
discharge he left with James Cunningham in the town of Lancaster State of
Pennsylvania.”[7]
Exactly when and how
William made the trip to Kentucky is not known. The 1790 reconstructed census
does not indicate that he was in Kentucky at that time but he was definitely in
Kentucky by June of 1795 as shown in the following record.
On Tuesday the 16th
of June 1795 the following marriage bond is recorded in Clark County, Kentucky.
William Estell and
Lucinda Hosley
Bondsman: Moses
Snodeker
Consent of Mathew and
Mary Hosley, parents of Lucinda Hosley, attested by James Horseley
Thirty-three year old
William had now married seventeen year old Lucinda[8],
the niece of his old messmate from the Revolutionary War, and his old messmate James
Horsley acted as a witness to the marriage. It is probable that Lucinda was
born in Culpeper County, Virginia in the latter part of 1777 or the early part
of 1778.
Six days later
another marriage bond is recorded in Clark County, Kentucky and this time
William and his old messmate and new relative by marriage act as witnesses.
William Hosley and
Polley Daugherty
Bondsman: Moses
Snodeker
Consent of John and
Susanah Daugherty attested by William Estell and James Hosley
It is interesting to
note that Moses Snodeker was the bondsman to both of these marriages and that
both Moses and William Estell would name sons Whitman, and that Moses would
also move to Fleming County. Quite often this would indicate a family
connection but if there was one I have not made it as of October 9, 2006.
Exactly where William
and Lucinda resided between the time of their marriage and when they first show
up in Fleming County is not documented at this time (October 13, 2006). His
pension records received from the National Archives are missing some pages; I
have also checked the pension papers I received against a microfilm copy of his
pension files and find that they match, page for page.[9]
The following email dated 7-12-2004 and found on WorldConnect indicates that
the records were apparently intact when Mrs. Carpenter received them because
they tell how many years he had been in Kentucky.
In looking over some of the old
correspondence that my mother and I received
back in the mid to late 70's, I came across a letter from Mrs. Glenn D.
Carpenter, Box 360, Route 2, Mayslick, KY 41055. I'm not sure she is still
living but I will check on that. Her great grandfather was David Roger
Estill who you have in your database. He was the son of William Estill born
in Ulster Co., NY on March 11, 1762, died 8-10-1838 in Fleming Co., KY and
is buried at Poplar Plains, in the old "Pearce" Cemetery. His wife
was
Lucinda. At the time she did not know her last name. His gravestone states
he was a Revolutionary War soldier and she had his papers from the National
Archives. In them he stated he had been a resident of Fleming Co., Ky (in
1822) for 15 or 16 years and before that, Pennsylvania.
At first glance this
is somewhat confusing since it seems to indicate that he was in Pennsylvania
prior to moving to Fleming County in about 1806 or 1807. We know for sure he
was in Kentucky at the time of his marriage in 1795 so it seems likely that
there was some confusion between William and the transcriber of the document.
It is seems more likely that he meant to convey that prior to being in Kentucky
he had been in Pennsylvania and that he had been in Fleming County for about 15
or 16 years (in 1822) or since about 1806 or 1807.
If we assume that he
arrived in Kentucky shortly before his marriage in 1795 then there is about a
10 or 11 period of time that he resided in Kentucky prior to moving to Fleming
County. It is possible that early tax records might provide an answer as to
where he and Lucinda were living during that time period.
The first known child
of William and Lucinda, David Rogers[10]
Estell, was born in Kentucky on Tuesday, May 19, 1798, almost three years after
their marriage.
There is almost a six
year gap before their next child William was born and this might indicate that
one or more children were lost during that time period.
William and Lucinda’s
son William was born on Sunday, February 26, 1804 in Kentucky.[11]
About 1805 or 1806
William and Lucinda moved to Fleming County, Kentucky and on Saturday, August
6, of 1808 their first known daughter Susan was born there.[12]
Shortly before the
1810 census of Fleming County was taken William and Lucinda’s third son,
Whiteman (Whitman), was born. His date of birth was Friday, June 1, 1810 in
Fleming County.[13]
1810 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Flemingsburg[14]
William Estill
Males
0 to 10 (1800-1810) 2 William
(2/26/1804) and Whiteman (6/1/1810)
10 to 15 (1794-1800) 1 David R. (5/19/1798)
Over 45 (Before 1765) 1 William
Estill (3/11/1762)
Females
0 to 10 (1800-1810) 1 Susan
(8/6/1808)
26 to 44 (1765-1784) 1 Lucinda Horsley
Estill (About 1777/1778)
A little over two
years later another daughter, Terresse, was born on Monday, October 5, 1812 and
on Thursday, March 9, 1815 a fourth son, Erasmus, was born to William and
Lucinda.[15]
The first record of a
real estate purchase in Fleming County by William Estell occurred on Monday,
March 25, 1816 and is recorded as follows in Deed Book F, Page 495.
“Joniah Gardiner Jr. and Jane his wife of Fleming County and William
Estill of Fleming County.
Sale of Fleming Co. land for $110 , bounded by land owned by Thomas
Oliver, A. Saunders, _____ Pearce, _____ Day, W. C. Smith, Zazel & Conrod,
_____ Gooding. In town of Poplar Plains. Witnesses: Thomas Oliver, Thomas A.
Palmer, Cornelius Mershorn. Clerk: Leaken D. Stockton”[16]
Less than a year
later, on Saturday, January 4, 1817, William and Lucy sold this property for a $4
profit; Deed Book G, Page 135.
“William Estill and Lucy his wife of Fleming Co. and Steven Watt of
Fleming County.
Sale of land in Poplar Plains, Fleming Co, for $114. Bounded by lands
of Thomas Olliver, Atchley Saunders, Pearce, Truman Day, Yazle, Conred,
Gooding, Being land purchased from Joniah Gardner. Clerk: Leaken D. Stockton”[17]
About six months
after selling their property in Poplar Plains William and Lucinda’s son John
was born on Sunday, July 6, 1817; then on Sunday, September 16, 1819 William
and Lucinda’s sixth son and last known child Edward Dorsey Estell was born.[18]
Although William had
sold his lot in Poplar Plains it is likely that he and his family were still
living there or certainly very close by because his son David is shown in the 1819
Tax Roll for the first time and is paying tax on property in Poplar Plains.[19]
1820 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Elizaville Township
Wm Estelle
Males
0 to 10 (1810-1820) 4 Whitman (1810),
Erasmus (1815), John (1817) and Edward
Dorsey (1819)
16 to 18 (1802-1804) 1 William (1804)
16 to 26 (1794-1804) 2 David R. (1798)
and William (1804) a second time[20]
Over 45 (Before 1775) 1 William
Estill (1762)
Females
0 to 10 (1810-1820) 1 Terresse
(1812)
10 to 16 (1804-1810) 1 Susan (1808)
26 to 45 (1775-1794) 1 Lucinda Horsley
Estill (1777/78)
It should be noted
that just a few families away is Lawrence Triplett. A Lawrence Triplett gave
testimony in the pension application of William Estill. Also nearby are Weaver
and Bowen families and William’s son David R. married first a Weaver and then a
Bowen.
1830 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Eastern Division
Males
10 to 15 (1815-1820) 2 John (1817) and
Edward Dorsey (1819)
15 to 20 (1810-1815) 1 Erasmus (1815)
60 to 70 (1760-1770) 1 William Estill
(1762)
Females
15 to 20 (1810-1815) 1 Terresse (1812)
50 to 60 (1770-1780) 1 Lucinda Horsley
Estill (1777/78)
On Friday, August 10,
1838 William Estell died, he was one day shy of 76 years and 5 months of age.
He is buried in the Old Pearce Cemetery at Popular Plains.[21]
Lucinda’s death date
is not known although she was still living at the time of the 1840 census of
Fleming County. It seems likely she is buried next to William in the Old Pearce
Cemetery.
1840 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Lucinda Estill
Males
20 to 30 (1810-1820) 1 could
be any one of several but probably youngest, Edward
(1819)
Females
60 to 70 (1770-1780) 1 Lucinda
Horsley Estill (1777/1778)
It is interesting to
note that a Charles Daugherty family is living directly next to Lucinda.
DAVID R. ESTELL
SON OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTILL
David R.[22]
Estell was born on Tuesday, May 19, 1798 in Kentucky.[23]
Nothing is documented of David’s early life. It can be surmised that he trained
as a black and gunsmith under his father’s tutorage.[24]
The census records also indicate that David could read and write although it is
not known if he actually attended school or was taught at home by his father.
The first document in
which I have found David under his own name is in the 1819 Tax Roll of Fleming
County. He is listed directly beneath his father and is shown paying tax on one
lot in Poplar Plains valued at $30.
In the 1820 census
David is still listed in the family of his parents and based on the 1819 Tax
Roll it seems likely that he is living in Poplar Plains.[25]
On Tuesday, November
14, 1822 a 24 year old David R. Estill married Harriett Weaver in Fleming
County, Kentucky; Harriett was just a few days shy of her 20th
birthday.[26]
1830 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Eastern Division
David Estill
Males
5 to 10 (1820-1825) 1 Otho W. Estill (June 30, 1824)
20 to 30 (1800-1810) 1 David
R. Estill (May 19, 1798)
Females
0 to 5 (1825-1830) 2 Amanda N. and Lucinda
15 to 20 (1810-1815) Unknown but could not be his child due to the age
20 to 30 (1800-1810) Harriet Alice Weaver Estill
In March of 1837 David
R. Estell and his children laid his wife and their mother to rest in the Brick
Union Cemetery in Poplar Plains. Harriett was just a few months past her 34th
birthday.[27]
David was now a
single parent. He not only had to provide a living for his family he had to
tend to the daily needs of five young children. It is likely that 13 year old
Otho and his 12 year old sister Amanda took over a large part of the household chores
but David still needed a helpmate for himself and his family, and on Sunday,
November 18, 1838 he married Mary Bowen in Fleming County. Mary was about 37 or
38 years of age.[28]
1840 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Poplar Plains
David R. Estill
Males
15 to 20 (1820-1825) 1 Otho W. Estill
(June 30, 1824)
40 to 50 (1800-1810) 1 David R. Estill
(May 19, 1798)
Females
5 to 10 (1830-1835) 1 Harriet
Estill
10 to 15 (1825-1830) 3 Amanda Nancy
Estill, Sophia Estill and Lucinda Estill
40 to 50 (1800-1810) 1 Mary Bowen
Estill
1850 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
District No. 1,
October 1, 1850
1070/1110
David R. Estill 52 (1798) Gunsmith $350 RE Kentucky
Mary 49
(1801) Kentucky
Otho 25
(1825) Farmer Kentucky
Amanda N. 24
(1826) Kentucky
Lucinda 22
(1828) Kentucky
Sophia 20
(1830) Kentucky
Harriet 16
(1834) Kentucky
1860 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
District No. 2, Post
Office: Flemingsburg
September 4, 1860
913/991
David R. Estill 62 (1798) Gunsmith $1000 RE
$810 PE Kentucky
Mary 60
(1800) Kentucky
David R. Estell died
on Saturday, July 27, 1867 and was laid to rest next to his first wife Harriett
in the Brick Union Cemetery in Popular Plains.[29]
He was a little over 69 years and 1 month of age.
David R. Estill born May 19, 1798
died July 27, 1867
Harriett Estill consort of D. R. Estill
born November 26, 1802
died March _____,
1837
The researcher who
provided data on this family to Jeffery W. Hamilton shows two additional sons
for David and Harriett:
David Rogers Estill
born March 15, 1835; died May 15, 1836.
William Philip Estill
born November 20, 1836; died August 10, 1837.
This same researcher
shows a ? Estill born to David and his second wife Mary Bowen on September 18,
1840 that died on the same day.
These names and dates
would seem to add credibility to the possibility that a Bible or Family record
is in existence someplace.
IF ANYBODY KNOWS OF
THE EXISTENCE AND LOCATION OF A BIBLE OR FAMILY RECORD FOR WILLIAM OR DAVID
ESTILL’S FAMILIES I WOULD GREATLY APPRECIATE AN OPPORTUNITY TO COPY IT OR THEY
COULD POSSIBLY ARRANGE FOR A SCANNED COPY, INCLUDING THE BIBLE’S COVER PAGE,
SHOWING THE DATE OF THE BIBLE TO BE PLACED ON THE FLEMING COUNTY WEBPAGE.
OTHO W. ESTELL
SON OF
DAVID R. & HARRIETT WEAVER ESTELL
GRANDSON OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
Otho W. Estell was
born on Wednesday, June 30, 1824 in Poplar Plains, Fleming County, Kentucky to
David R. Estell and Harriett Weaver.[30]
Otho is the only son
of David R. Estell to survive to maturity. He never married nor had any
children.[31]
At a little over 37
years of age Otho W. Estill enlisted in the 16th Kentucky Volunteer
Infantry at Camp Kenton, Kentucky (near Maysville, Mason County) on November 5,
1861. In his pension application Otho indicates that he enrolled as a private
however other records show that he enrolled as a Corporal. On January 1, 1864
he re-enlisted at Camp Moss, Tennessee as Regimental Commissary Sergeant.
Otho was honorably
discharged at Company Shops, N. C. on July 15, 1865. At the time of his
discharge Otho was just over 41 years of age.
At the time of his
enlistment he is described as 5’ 11”; fair complexion, blue eyes and dark hair.
His occupation at that time was shown as “farmer”. A medical exam in 1895, when
he was 71 years of age gave his weight as 145 pounds.
In the 1850 census of
Fleming County Otho is 25 years of age and still living at home with his
parents. By 1860 Otho is no longer living at home and is actually listed in two
separate locations in Fleming County. He is shown living with his sister
Harriett and her husband Richard Carpenter and also shown living with the Post
Master Andrew Stephens and his family. In both cases his occupation is shown as
“laborer”.
I have not been able
to locate Otho is the 1880 census using various data base searches; it is
possible he was simple missed by the census taker however his pension does
state that since leaving the service he has only lived in Fleming County.
In 1870 Otho is
listed in the census as “Othello” and is living with the family of William
Jordan. His occupation is shown as “farm laborer”.
By 1887 Otho W.
Estell had a small store located on what is now Highway 559 a little west of
Wallingford and not far from where Highway 3301 splits off from 559.[32]
Otho W. Estell died
in Fleming County, Kentucky on February 27, 1909, just a few months shy of his
85th birthday; his place of burial has not been determined as of
October 17, 2006.[33]
He was the first born and apparently the last to die.
AMANDA N. ESTELL
DAUGHTER OF
DAVID R. & HARRIETT WEAVER ESTELL
GRAND DAUGHTER OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
Amanda N. Estell was
born on Sunday, September 11, 1825 in Fleming County, Kentucky, the first known
daughter of David and Harriett Weaver Estill.[34]
How Amanda came to
meet William C. Grier is not known, he was a widower who had previously been
living in Greenup County. It is possible that he was acquainted with Matthew
Madden of Greenup County who married Amanda’s sister Sophia.
Regardless of how
they met Amanda and William C. Grier were married on February 13, 1854.[35]
The birth of their
first child is recorded in the Vital Records of Carter County for the year
1854. Harriet A. Grier was born December 28, 1854 to William C. Grier and
Amanda M.[36] Estel. Her
place of birth was shown as Fleming Co., NY but should obviously be Fleming
Co., Ky.
By 1860 William and
Amanda are living in Carter County, Kentucky not very far from her sister
Sophia Madden, wife of Matthew Madden. They are also living just a couple of
houses from Christopher S. Counts. Christopher Counts daughter Sarah Ann would
later be Amanda’s niece, by marriage to David Otho Madden.
1860 Federal Census,
Carter County, Kentucky
Post Office: Olive
Hill
June 22, 1880
250/209
Wm. C. Grear 39 (1821) Farmer $1600
RE $4500 PE Ohio
Amda N or M 34
(1826) H. Work $350 RE $75 PE Kentucky
Harriet A. 4 (1856) Kentucky
Ida[37] 2 (1858) Kentucky
Louwilla 1 (1859) Kentucky
A couple of empty
dwellings away was 86 year old Rachel Griar, born in Pennsylvania and possibly
the mother of William.
In 1861 Amanda’s
husband William C. Grier was elected to the State Senate from Carter County and
served until 1865.[38]
He also served (1863-65) as the Union Provost Marshall for Kentucky’s 9th
Congressional District with HQ at Greenup on the Ohio River. He was probably
instrumental in his brother-in-law Matthew Madden being appointed a Deputy
Marshall of the 9th Congressional District during the same time
period.
“Morgan’s Confederate Troops burned some 40 homes along the road from
Grayson to Olive Hill. Among those who lost their homes was State Sen. William
C. Grier who later wrote about this encounter with Morgan and his men.
According to Grier, Morgan ordered his home torched, declaring “You find your
loyalty to your abolitionist pretty expensive, don’t you.” (October 1861)[39]
1870 Federal Census,
Barton County, Missouri
Lamar Township, Post
Office: Barton
September 5, 1870
228/228
William C. Grier 50 (1820)
Dry Goods Merchant $1500RE
$5000PE Ohio
Amanda N.
44 (1826) Keeping house
Kentucky
Hattie 15 (1855) At home In School Kentucky
Ida 13 (1857) At home In School Kentucky
Luwilla 11 (1859) At home In School Kentucky
Sophia 9 (1861) In
School Kentucky
Ella 7 (1863) In
School Kentucky
Harriet A. Grier
married Leander Z. Burr on March 18, 1871 in Barton County.[40]
Leander was a
minister of the Christian Church and they later lived in the Kansas City,
Missouri area and then moved to Williams, Colusa County, California (1920
census). I have not found any record of her after 1920.
1880 Federal Census,
Barton County, Missouri
Lamar Township, Town
of Lamar
June 9, 1880
141/147
William C. Grier 60
(1820) Postmaster Ohio Penn. Penn.
Amanda wife 55
(1825) Keeping H. Ky. Ky. Ky.
Ida daug. 22 (1858) At Home Ky. Oh. Ky.
Luwillie daug. 20 (1860) Clerk in
PO Ky. Oh. Ky.
Sophia daug. 18 (1862) At Home Ky. Oh. Ky. In Sch.
Oella daug. 16 (1864) At Home Ky. Oh. Ky. In Sch.
William Adopted S.
7 (1873) Mo. Prussia Mo. In Sch.
Sophia married a
Nathan or Nathaniel Sanford/Sandford. They lived and died in Jasper County,
Missouri. Missouri Death Records show that she died in July 1934 in Joplin, Jasper
County, Missouri.
Ida married a Thomas H.
Corkill who was a minister of the M. E. Church and later lived in Grayson
County, Texas (1889, 90, 91 & 92 Marriage records), Dallas, Texas (1900
census) and Oklahoma (1910, 1920 & 1930 census). At the time of the 1930
census of Oklahoma City T. H. Corkill is shown as a retired minister and his
wife is shown as Rachael I.
1900 Federal Census,
Dallas County, Texas
Precinct Number One,
Dallas City, Caruth Street
June 1, 1900
House Number 252
Thomas Corkill 49 Oct 1850 Married 16 yrs. Eng. Eng. Eng.
Rachel I. wife 43
Aug 1856 Ky. Ky. Ky.
Thomas H. son 14
July 1885 Mo. Eng. Ky.
William E. son 8 May 1892 Tex. Eng. Ky.
Amanda N. Grier Mother-in-law 74 Sept. 1825 Ky. Ky. Ky.
The following email
dated 11/20/2006 provides additional data on Thomas and Ida.
...this is what I found in the Oklahoman Newspaper archives, in OKC
dated::
Rev CORKILL passed away abt 11-03-1933. There was no further info other than to
state that he had retired in 1917 from the ME Church in OKC, after 5 years. He
entered the pulpit at Osceola, Missouri and had preached for 25 years in
Oklahoma.
Mrs Corkill according to her obit passed away in her home in Dalhart, Texas
back in October 1930, around the 18th. There were no children listed in the
obit. She was buried here in Oklahoma City though, at the Rose Hill Cemetery.
However, I thought you should know that I also located info about the son
William E. CORKILL. He was the very 1st Polo Coach at the University of
Oklahoma in Norman, according to several articles in the early 1920's.. He was
a Colonel in the military as well. It stated he was liberated as a POW
09-24-1945. He was a very popular speaker.
...I searched to see if there were any Corkill’s in OKC area phonebooks but there
are none. I wish you luck in your search...
Smiley :-))
OK RAOGK Volunteer
www.raogk.org
Other researchers
state that Harriet Estell Grier died in Nevada, Missouri on July 12, 1904
however she was living with her daughter Ida and son-in-law in the Dallas,
Texas area at the time of the 1900 census, just a few miles from her nephew
David Otho Madden, a son of her sister Sophia. Any person doing research on
this family should send for the Civil War widows pension records filed by
Amanda on August 4, 1890.
LUCINDA ESTELL
DAUGHTER OF
DAVID R. & HARRIETT WEAVER ESTELL
GRAND DAUGHTER OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
On September 12, 1852
Lucinda Estil, resident of Fleming County, 20 years of age, single and born in
Fleming County married Claibourn Rigdon, a resident of Fleming County, 38 years
of age, a widower and born in Fleming County.[41]
1860 Federal Census,
Lewis County, Kentucky
July 27, 1860
1092/1092
Clayborn Rigdon 40 (1820) Farmer $800
RE $800 PE Kentucky
Lucinda 35(1825)
Kentucky
John L. 13
(1847) Kentucky
Henry M. 11
(1849) Kentucky
Kentucky 6 (1854) Kentucky
Amanda 1 (1859) Kentucky
1870 Federal Census,
Carter County, Kentucky
Precinct No. 5, Post
Office: Grayson
70/64
Lucy Rigdon 45
(1825) Keeping H. Kentucky
Ella 11 (1859) At home Kentucky
Lilly 9 (1861) Kentucky
David 5 (1865) Missouri
1880 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Mt. Carmel, Precinct
No. 3
June 12, 1880
191/199
Lucinda Rigdon 52 (1828) Widow Keeping H. Ky. Ky. Ky.
Lilly A. Daug. 18 (1862) Single Ky. Ky. Ky.
David R. Son 15
(1865) Single Farm Labor Mo. Ky. Ky.
The 1880 census is
the last record I have of Lucinda Estell Rigdon.
SOPHIA W. ESTELL
DAUGHER OF
DAVID & HARRIET WEAVER ESTELL
GRAND DAUGHTER OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
Matthew[42] D.[43]
Madden, the first child of Jonathan Madden and his first wife Elizabeth Horsley
was apparently born sometime between June 1, 1826 and May 31, 1827.[44]
He was undoubtedly born on Three Prong in southwestern Greenup County.[45]
No record of his early life is known to exist other than his place in the 1830
and 1840 census in the family of his father Jonathan. He did attend school at
least to the point that he learned to read and write.[46]
His first mention by name is in
the 1847 Tax Records of Greenup County, Kentucky next to his father Jonathan in
the southern district. This is an extremely important document since it is the
most convincing proof that he is the son of Jonathan.[47]
How Matthew came to meet his
wife, and second cousin once removed, Sophia Estell who was born in Fleming
County on July 23, 1829[48],
is conjecture. The tax records of Greenup County do record Estill’s living in
the southern district and possibly in close association with Jonathan Madden’s
family. Based on their names it is possible they were Uncles of Sophia. Her
family however was from Fleming County and appear to have resided in the Poplar
Plains vicinity about 40 miles away although the tax records indicate that
Sophia‘s father David R. Estill may have been living on Fox Creek by the time
Matthew and Sophia were married. Since Sophia’s grandmother was a daughter of
Matthew Horsley there would have been interaction between the family in Fleming
and their relatives in Greenup, both Horsley and Madden.
Matthew and Sophia were married
on September 30, 1849[49]
and their first child David Otho was born August 18, 1849 in Carter County,
Kentucky[50].
If the date of their marriage and David’s birth are correct then this goes a
long way toward explaining why Matthew and Sophia cared for Matthew’s sister
Martha Amanda during her pregnancy.
Based on the Vital Records of
Lewis County, Federal Census records and Death Certificates from Texas and
Kentucky it appears that Matthew Madden and Sophia Estell had 10 children; 5
boys and 5 girls. There are a couple of gaps in the births that might indicate
children lost at birth or an early age.
(1) David Otho Madden August
18, 1849 to August 11, 1932
(2) John Madden Born circa 1851/52
(3) Laura A. Madden About
1854
(4) Theodore Adolphus Madden May 25, 1855 to January 16, 1926
(5) Edna Bell Madden August
15, 1858
(6) Luella Amanda Madden May 14, 1861[51] to February
12, 1937
(7) Harriet Madden About 1864
(8) Charles Madden November
29, 1865 to June 12, 1931[52]
(9) Annie Lucie Madden August
12, 1871 to February 27, 1921
(10) James Franklin Madden September
16, 1876 to April 9, 1933
By August of 1850 Matthew and
his family are living in District 2 of Carter County just a few miles away from
his birthplace on Three Prong Creek and the home of Sarah’s Horsley and Madden
relatives.
1850 Census Carter County,
Kentucky
District 2, 24 August 1850
189/189
Matthew Madden 24 (1826) Farmer Ky. Can
Read & Write
Sophia 21
(1829) Blank Ky. Can Read & Write
David 10/12
(1849) Blank Ky.
Interestingly Matthew Madden’s
wife Sophia is still listed in the family of her parents. This is not unusual
in census records particularly if she was still living with her parents anytime
during the latter half of 1849.
1850 Census Fleming County,
Kentucky
District 1, 1 October 1850
1070/1110
David R. Estill 52 (1798) Gunsmith $350 RE Ky. Can R & W
Mary 49
(1801) Ky. Can R
& W
Otho 25
(1825) Farmer Ky. Can R
& W
Amanda M. 24
(1826) Ky. Can
R & W
Lucinda 22 (1828) Ky. Can
R & W
Sophia 20
(1830) Ky. Can R
& W
Harriet 16
(1834) Ky. Can
R & W
By 1855 Matthew and Sophia have
moved to Lewis County, Kentucky as evidenced by the following birth entry in
the Vital Records of Lewis County for the year 1855.
“May 25, 1855 Adolphus
Madden, male, born in Lewis Co. to Matthew Madden and Estill (no first name
shown), white, resident of parents - Lewis Co.”[53]
The reason for their move to
Lewis County is unknown but it did place them about an equal distance from her
family in Fleming and his family in Greenup County.
In 1858 Matthew and Sophia are
still living in Lewis County, Kentucky as evidenced by the following birth
entry in the Vital Records of Lewis County for the year 1858.
“August 15, 1858 Edney Bill
Madden, Female, born in Lewis Co., to Mathew D. Madden & Sophia Estill,
white, residence of parents - Lewis Co.” [54]
In August of 1860 Matthew and
his family are enumerated in the Federal Census of Lewis County.
1860 Census Lewis County,
Kentucky
Area Not Stated, 11 August 1860
1300/1300
Mathew Madden 31 (1829) Farmer $600 Real E. $500 Per. E. Ky. Can Read & Write
Sophia 30
(1830) - - -
Ky. Can Read & Write
David O. 11
(1849) - - - Ky. In School
John 10
(1850) - - -
Ky. In School
Adolphus 5
(1855) - - -
Ky. Blank
Laura 6
(1854) - - -
Ky. In School
Edmond[55]
2 (1858) - - -
Ky. Blank
Within a week or so of this
census Sophia became pregnant with her sixth child, for the Vital Records of
Lewis County for the year 1861 record the following birth.
“May 14, 1861, Luella A.
Madden, Female, born in Lewis Co to Matthew D. Madden, Estill (No first name
shown), white, parents residing in Lewis Co.”
Sometime during the Civil War
Matthew Madden became a Deputy Marshall for the Ninth Congressional District.
It seems very likely that his appointment as a Deputy Marshall was the result
of influence by his brother-in-law William C. Grier, a State Senator serving
Carter County from 1861 to 1865 and as Provost Marshall for the 9th
Congressional District.[56]
It was also, during this time period, that he contracted or showed the first
signs of a medical condition called Scrofula which eventually took his life.
On the 18th day of
August 1867 Matthew Madden purchased approximately 326 acres in Carter County
on which he was already living. Actually the deed says that he swapped land,
presumably in Lewis County, for the land in Carter County. The land was on
Trough Camp Branch. At the time this paper is being written the exact location
is not known however Trough Camp Branch runs roughly parallel to Interstate 64
north of Olive Hill. Most of his
children, with the exception of David Otho and Laura, later lived in Soldier,
Kentucky.
Deed Book C , Pages 240
& 241
This indenture made and
entered into between John N. Ross of the County of Lewis & State of
Kentucky of the one part and Mathew Maden [sic] of the County of Carter and
State aforesaid of the other part witnesseth that for and in consideration of a
tract of land swapped by the aforesaid Mathew Maden [sic] to the said John N.
Ross, the aforesaid Ross hath contracted, bargained and sold unto said Mathew
Madden , his heirs or assigns a tract of land situated in the County of Carter
on the waters of Tygart and being the same land whereon the Madden now lives
and bounded as follows; Beginning at four white oaks corner to a survey granted
to James Henderson, thence N 17 W 110 poles to two white oaks & black oak N
33 E 78 poles to a black oak ??? And a
hickory (all down) N 86 ½ E 23 poles to two poplars & white oak S 38 E 83
poles to a dogwood N 24 ½ E 38 ½ poles to two small pines & a persimmon N
58 ½ E 28 8/16 poles to a rock or set
stone(?) thence with the lines of John Ratcliffs land S 29 ½ E 33 ½ poles to a
small poplar by a branch, S 38 ½ E 72 poles to a red oak and black oak on
ridge, N 86 E 16 poles to two black oaks and white oak, S 20? E 43 poles to two
black oaks S 69 E 61 poles to a black oak and gum, S 71 ¼ W 15 poles to a white
oak and maple thence with David Gorman’s lines S 75 W 41 poles to two white
oaks S 14 W 68 poles to 3 dead white oaks, thence with a line of two hundred
acres survey crossing Trough Camp Branch to two white oaks and an elm corner to
William Millers land and with the lines thereof N 76 ½ W 111 ½ poles to two
white oaks near the County Road, thence S. W. Scotts lines N 14 ¾ W 139 poles
to the beginning, by estimate 326 acres ?? The 241 same ??? Or sess(?) to have
and to hold the above described tract of land with all and singular
appurtenances their unto belonging unto the said Mathew Madden and his heirs
forever, and the aforesaid John N. Ross doth bind himself, his heirs & to
warrant and defend the title to the above lands against the claim or claims of
all and every person or persons
whatsoever in witness thereof the aforesaid John N. Ross together with Nancy
Ross, his wife, who doth hereby relinquishes her right of dower in and to the
lands conveyed in this deed, given under our hands and seals this 18 day of
August 1867.
John
N. Ross
Nancy
Ross
State of Kentucky, Carter
County
I, Elias P. Davis, Clerk of
the County Court in and for the County and State aforesaid do certify that this
deed from John N. Ross & Nancy Ross to Mathew Madden was produced to me in
my office on the 18th day of August 1867 and the said John N. Ross
acknowledged his signature to be his act and deed hand and seal for the purpose
herein mentioned and the said Nancy Ross was examined by me separate from her
husband and she on her own free will and consent acknowledged her signature to
be her act and deed hand and seal and also relinquished her right of dower to
the within conveyed land and premises and said she did not wish to retract the
same ???? The said deed together with this certificate are duly recorded and
stamped according to law, given under my hand this 18 day of August 1867.
E.
P. Davis, Clk.
By
Oliver Miller, DC
Two day before Christmas of
1869 the Madden household celebrated the marriage of their eldest daughter and
sister Laura A. to George E. James.[57]
1870 Census Carter County,
Kentucky
Precinct #5, P.O. Grayson, 26
June 1870
134/124
Mathew Madden 45 (1825) Farmer $2000 Real E. $600 Per. E. Ky. Can Read Cannot Write
Sophia 41
(1829) K. H. Ky. Can Read & Write
David 20
(1850) Farmer Ky. Can Read & Write
John 17
(1853) Farmer Ky. Can Read & Write
Theodore 15
(1855) Farmer Ky. In School
Edna 12
(1858) At Home Ky. In School
Amanda 9
(1861) Blank Ky. Blank
Harriet 6
(1864) Blank Ky. Blank
Charles 1
(1869) Blank Ky. Blank
By 1870 Matthew and Sophia
Madden’s eldest daughter Laura had married George E. James and was living just
3 families away from her parents. In a letter dated March 10, 1974 Cleff
Madden, the son of James Franklin Madden, wrote David K. Tucker (me) the
following: “Yes my fathers name was James Franklin Madden & I told you I
thought there was another girl and that her name was Laura madden she married a
man by the name of James. They lived in Fleming Co. & she was buried there.
My Great Gran Father Johnathan Madden lived at Three Prong in Greenup Co.”
1870 Census Carter County,
Kentucky
Precinct #5, 26 June 1870
130/119
George James 23 (1847) Farmer $0 Real E. $225 Per. E. Ky. Can Read cannot
Write
Laura 21 (1849) K.
H. Ky. Can Read &
Write
It is impossible to say if
Laura intentionally misrepresented her age or if there is just a mistake, but
the 1860 census gives her age as 6 (1854) and the 1880 census gives her age as
28 (1852). It could be either one but the 1852 date seems more reasonable since
she probably would have been listed in the Vital Records if born in 1854.
Sometime between the 1870
census in June of 1870 and the end of
the year the Madden household celebrated the marriage of their son John Madden
to Catherine Harris.[58]
On September 30, 1871 Matthew
and Sophia Madden became grandparents for the first time when Catherine Harris
Madden gave birth to a daughter, Cora Lee Madden.
On August 12, 1874 Matthew and
Sophia Madden became the proud parents of another daughter. They named her
Annie Lucie.[59]
Just a few months later on the
19th of January 1875 Matthew and Sophia attended the wedding of their first born, David Otho Madden. He
married Saran Ann Counts, daughter of Christopher S. Counts and Mary Ann
Bishop.
The following year Matthew and
Sophia’s last child, James Franklin
Madden was born on September 16, 1876.
During the month of May 1880
Matthew D. Madden’s life came to an end. The 1880 Mortality Schedule of Carter
County, Kentucky provides the following information regarding his death.
Name: Matthias Madden
Age: 53
Race: White
Sex: Male
Marital: Married
Born: Kentucky
Father Born: Va.
Mother Born: Va.
Occupation: Farmer
Date of Death: May
Primary Cause of Death: Scrofula[60]
Immediate Cause of Death: Exhaustion
Years Resident of County: 13
yrs resident of the county
Physician: Wm R. York
Remarks by Dr. York:
“Matthias Madden served as deputy marshall in
the 9th Congressional District in this state for 18 months. It was
during this time that the disease made its appearance which eventually ended
his life. This was during the War of the Rebellion.”
It is not known if Dr. York
simply made a mistake in giving his name as “Matthias” or if Matthew was called
Matthias by his family and friends. This is the only time I have seen the name
“Matthias” used in any document.
The following month, August
1880, Matthew Madden’s family are enumerated in their several households in
Carter County Kentucky.
1880 Federal Census Carter
County, Kentucky
Precinct 3, Olive Hill, 21 June
1880
78/78
Sophia Madden 50
Widowed Keeping house Ky. Ky.
Ky.
Charles 12 Son Works
on farm Ky. Ky.
Ky. In school
Aurire L. 8
Daughter Ky. Ky. Ky.
James Franklin
6 Son Ky.
Ky. Ky.
One family researcher working
on the Estill family of Fleming County, Kentucky reports that Sophia Estill
Madden moved back to Fleming County and died there before 1900. This seems very
possible since she had sisters and a brother still living there. It is possible
she made the move when her daughter Laura Madden James, wife of George E.
James, moved with her husband to Muses Mill, Fleming County. It seems likely,
although undocumented, that she was dead prior to 1887 when her minor daughter
Annie Lucy was married in Rowan County, Kentucky to William Horsley.
The reason for this suspicion
is due to the fact that Annie Lucy’s oldest brother, still living in Kentucky,
Theodore Adolphus gave his permission for the marriage. It is of course
possible that Annie Lucy remained behind and was living with her brother’s
family and that Sophia was still alive in Fleming County at the time. She was
not enumerated at the time of the 1900 Federal Census of Kentucky and was
presumably dead at that time.
Ida Lee Madden Tucker mentioned
in the introduction to this paper was a daughter of David Otho Madden and a
grand daughter of Matthew Madden and Sophia Estell. A more detailed account of
her life is shown in a paper on NATHAN MADDEN OF GREENUP COUNTY, KENTUCKY. A
copy of this paper is shown on the Carter County Webpage.
HARRIET ESTELL
DAUGHER OF
DAVID & HARRIET WEAVER ESTELL
GRAND DAUGHTER OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
Harriet A. Estell was
born on October 9, 1833 in Fleming County, Kentucky.[61]
On March 11, 1852
Harriet Estill, age 19, single and born in Fleming County married R. E.
Carpenter, age 23, single and also born in Fleming County.[62]
The Vital Records of
Fleming record the birth of Edna Carpenter to Richard Carpenter and Harriett
Estill on January 17, 1853 and on October16, 1856 they record the birth of
David R. Carpenter to Richard Carpenter and Harriet Estill.
1860 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
District No. 2, Post
Office: Flemingsburg
July 30, 1860
411/476
Richard E. Carpenter 30 (1830) Farmer $1500
RE $1100 PE Ky.
Harriet 27 (1833) Ky.
Edney A. 6 (1854) In
school Ky.
Oha (Otho) S.[63] 5 (1855) Ky.
David R. 3 (1857) Ky.
William A. 1 (1859) Ky.
Otho W. Estill 37
(1823) Laborer $150 Ky.
1870 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Poplar Plains
Precinct, Post Office: Poplar Plains
July 2, 1870
204/200
R. E. Carpenter 40 (1830) Farmer $1800
RE $1200 PE Ky.
Harriet 36
(1834) K. H. Ky.
Wm. Allen 10
(1860) In School Ky.
Dudly 8 (1862) In
School Ky.
Bruce 6 (1864) In
School Ky.
Wallace 4 (1866) Ky.
Rick (?) 2 (1868) Ky.
Ella Fletcher 9 (1861) Ky.
1880 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Precinct of Poplar
Plains No. 3
June 22, 1880
210/213
Richd. Carpenter 39
(1841) Farmer Ky. Ky. Ky.
Harriet A. wife 41 (1839) Keeping House Ky. Va. Ky.
John son 14
(1866) Ky.
Ky. Ky.
Anna B. Dau. 9 (1871) In
School Ky.
Ky. Ky.
Robt. Wheatley
(black) 16 (1864) Laborer Ky. Ky. Ky.
1900 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Magisterial District
No. 2
June 11, 1900
118/118
Harriet A.
Carpenter 61 Mar. 1839 Widow
0 children living Ky. Ky. Ky. Farmer
It appears that all
of Harriet and Richard’s children died at a relatively young age. It is
possible one or more of them lived long enough to marry and have children
however I have not documented this one way or the other as of October 22, 2006.
One researcher shows
that she died on April 4, 1904 however they do not supply documentation.[64]
WILLIAM ESTELL
SON OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
William Estell the
second known son of William and Lucinda was born on February 26, 1804 somewhere
in Kentucky.[65]
The next record of
William is the 1825[66]
Tax Records of Fleming County. He is shown as William Estill, Jr.
William is still
enumerated with his parents at the time of the 1830 census of Fleming County.
William married Nancy
Newman on September 9, 1830.[67]
I have not identified
William in the 1840 census records.
At the time of the
1850 census William is living in Lewis County and it appears that his first
wife, Nancy, has died.
1850 Federal Census,
Lewis County, Kentucky
District Number 1
August 1, 1850
130/130
William Estill 46 (1804) Farmer $200 RE Kentucky Cannot R & W[68]
Sally A. 17 (1833) Kentucky
Theresa 16 (1834) Kentucky
Emily 14 (1836) Kentucky
William A. 9 (1841) Kentucky
On July 28, 1851
William Estill remarried a Mary Smith in Scioto County, Ohio[69]
and they are still living there at the time of the 1860 Federal Census.
A Theresa Estel married
Benjamin Hammond on August 12, 1854 in Scioto County, Ohio.[70]
A Sarah Ann Estill
married Thomas Jordon on January 20, 1860 in Scioto County, Ohio.[71]
1860 Federal Census,
Scioto County, Ohio
Washington Township,
Post Office: Portsmouth
July 16, 1860
673/673
Wm Estel 57 (1803) Farmer $0 RE $100 PE Kentucky
Mary 55
(1805) Ohio
Henry 15
(1845) Farmer Ohio
Harriet[72] 23 (1837) Ohio Cannot
R & W
William 18 (1842) Farmer Ohio
The Henry Estel shown
in the 1860 census does not appear to be the son of William. He is not shown in
his family in 1850. I suspect that he is the son of Mary by a previous marriage
however more research is required to provide a definitive answer.
In the 1870 census of
Scioto County Mary Estell is shown as 62 years of age and born in Connecticut.
No other Estill’s are listed in the county.
SUSAN ESTELL
DAUGHTER OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
Susan Estell, the
first known daughter of William and Lucinda, was born on Saturday, August 6,
1808 in Fleming County, Kentucky.[73]
She appears to be
enumerated with the family in the 1810 and 1820 censuses of Fleming County. By
1830 she is no longer enumerated with the family; it is not known if she died
or married between 1820 and 1830. I have not found a record of her marriage as
of October 15, 2006.
WHITMAN ESTELL
SON OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
Whitman Estell was
born on Friday, June 1, 1810 in Fleming County, Kentucky.[74]
The name Whitman is
somewhat unusual and I am not sure where it comes from however the 1810 and
1820 censuses of Fleming County show a Charlon (?) Whitman living in the same
general area as William and Lucinda. It is also interesting to note that Moses
Snedigar who put up the bond at the time William and Lucinda were married also
named a son Whitman.
It appears that
Whitman is not enumerated with his family in the 1830 census nor do I find him
listed anywhere in the nation. It is likely the twenty year old Whitman is
working for and living with another family and therefore would not show up in
the census records.
Since Whitman was
born in June of 1810 he should show up in the 1832 Tax Records of Fleming
County. Those records are no longer in existence however he is shown in the
1833 Tax Lists. This would seem to confirm his date of birth.
I have never found
any record of Whitman in later census or marriage records. It is not known if
he died or moved to another area of the United States.
TERRESSE ESTELL
DAUGHTER OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
Terresse Estell was
born on Monday, October 5, 1812 in Fleming County, Kentucky.[75]
Teresa Estill married
William Staggs in Fleming County on December 19, 1833.[76]
On October 3, 1837
Lucinda Staggs was born but died just a few months later on February 22, 1838
and was buried in the Staggs Cemetery on Staggs Road.[77]
Samuel Marion Staggs
was born on April 5, 1839 and died on June 16, 1839.[78]
At the time of the 1840 census William and
Teresa are living about 10 families away from her mother Lucinda Estill.
1840 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Division 3
William Staggs
Males
5 to 10 (1830-1835) 1 Erasmus E.
Staggs[79]
30 to 40 (1800-1810) 1 William Staggs
Females
30 to 40 (1800-1810) 1 Teresa Estill
Staggs
Sarah A. Staggs was
born on August 5, 1840 and died on September 7, 1841.[80]
1850 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
District No. 1
October 1, 1850
1068/1108
William Staggs 41 (1809) Farmer $850 RE Kentucky
Theresa 38
(1812) Kentucky
David 6 (1842) Kentucky
James 4 (1846) Kentucky
Rebecca 1 (1849) Kentucky
Philip 15
(1835) Farmer Kentucky
Llewellyn (female) 13 (1837) Kentucky
Living just two
houses away was Theresa’s brother David R. Estill and his family.
1860 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
District No. 2,
September 1, 1860
878/956
William Staggs 52 (1808) Farmer $3000 RE
$850 PE Kentucky
Terrisa
47 (1813) Kentucky
David E. 16
(1844) Laborer Kentucky In
school
James 13
(1847) Kentucky In
school
Rebecca 12
(1848) Kentucky In
school
William 8 (1852) Kentucky In
school
Francis M. 4
(1856) Kentucky
1870 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Poplar Plains
Precinct, Post Office: Poplar Plains
July 8 1870
253/247
William Staggs 60 (1810) Farmer $6000 RE $1000 PE Kentucky
Clarissa 56
(1814) K. H. Kentucky
James 23
(1847) Farm Laborer Kentucky
Rebecca 20
(1850) Kentucky
William 18
(1852) Kentucky
Fannie 15
(1855) Kentucky
Thomas Ham 18 (1852) Farm Laborer Kentucky
Miles Doyle 18 (1852) Farm Laborer Kentucky
The above Thomas Ham
is apparently William’s nephew and the son of his sister Massey Staggs Hamm.
1880 Federal Census,
Fleming County, Kentucky
Precinct of Poplar
Plains No. 3
June 21, 1880
200/203
Wm. Staggs 71 (1809) Farmer Kentucky
Kentucky Kentucky
Clarissa 66 (1814) wife K.
H.
Kentucky New York Pennsylvania
James 30
(1850) son Laborer Kentucky Kentucky
Kentucky
Wm. 27
(1853) son Laborer Kentucky Kentucky
Kentucky
Rebecca 29 (1849) daughter At home Kentucky Kentucky Kentucky
For more information
on this family I would encourage you to review the information contained in
STAGGS FAMILY OF FLEMING COUNTY, KENTUCKY by Jane A. Leavell available on the
internet.
Her records show that
Teresa Estell Staggs died on September 3, 1892 in Fleming County and that
Teresa’s husband William died September 17, 1889 in Fleming County. Although
Ms. Leavell’s history does not give their place of burial it seems likely that
they are buried in the Staggs Cemetery on Staggs Road.
ERASMUS ESTELL
SON OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
Erasmus Estell was
born on Thursday, March 9, 1815 in Fleming County, Kentucky.[81]
Erasmus is found in
Popular Plains in the 1850 Federal Census of Fleming County and living in the
household of James P. Fant (?), who is a “saddler”. Erasmus is single, 38 years
of age and his occupation is also shown as “saddler”. Edward Dorsey Estell’s
1850 census record also shows Edward as a “saddler”. Erasmus Estell is probably
the same as E. G. Estill who is living with the Fant family at the time of the
1860 census of Fleming County and is again shown as 38 years of age. I do not
find any record of him after this census record. Obviously the age is wrong but
all of the conditions would seem to leave no doubt that it is the same person.
Although no occupation is shown for E. G. Estill the occupation of Wm. J. Fant
is shown as “saddler”.
I have not found any
record of Erasmus past the 1860 census.
JOHN ESTELL
SON OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
William and Lucinda’s
son John was born on Sunday, July 6, 1817 in Fleming County, Kentucky.[82]
The 1846, 1847 and
1848 Tax Records of Greenup County, Kentucky show a John Estill living in the
same general area as the Horsley’s. I suspect that this is the same John Estell
who is the son of William and Lucinda and that he is living close to his
Horsley cousins and Great Uncle James Taylor Horsley.
The 1850 census of
Adams County, Ohio shows a John Estel living in Dist. No. 5 of Green Township.
He is shown as single and a laborer. This John is shown as 21 years of age
which is way off, but his age may have been supplied by someone else in the
household.
After this date I do
not find any John Estell that appears to fit.
EDWARD DORSEY ESTELL
SON OF
WILLIAM & LUCINDA HORSLEY ESTELL
William Dorsey Estell
was born on Thursday, September 16, 1819 in Fleming County, Kentucky.
The pension records
of William Estell for his Revolutionary War service mentions that he owes money
to “Doct. Dorsey for medicine”. Census records do show an Edward Dorsey in Fleming
County and other Fleming County records do mention a Doctor Edward Dorsey. It
is very likely that Edward Dorsey Estell was named for the doctor that assisted
in his delivery.
It also appears from
the census records that Edward and his brother Erasmus may have done
apprenticeship with a “saddler” since both of them show their occupations as
“saddler” in the 1850 census records.
Why Edward moved to
Butler County, Ohio is not known but it was there that he met and married Ruth
Reed on December 9, 1842. [83]
1850 Federal Census,
Butler County, Ohio
1291/1435
Edward D. Estill 36
(1814) Saddler $850 RE Kentucky
Ruth 36 (1814) Ohio
Margaret Jane 8
(1842) Ohio In
school
Lucinda F. 6 (1844) Ohio In
school
Ruth M. 4 (1846) Ohio
Wm. C. 2 (1848) Ohio
Henry Hogland 18 (1832) Saddler New Jersey
1860 Federal Census,
Butler County, Ohio
Lemon Township, Post
Office: Middletown
June 7, 1860
93/95
Edward D. Estol 44 (1816) Farmer $1500 RE
$400 PE Kentucky
Ruth 45
(1817) Ohio
Lucinda 16
(1844)
$200 PE Ohio In
school
Ruth M. 14
(1846) Farmer $150 PE Ohio In school
William C. 12
(1848) Ohio In school
David R. 10
(1850) Ohio In school
It appears from the
census records that Edward may have named a son William and a daughter Lucinda
after his parents. His son David R. Estill was undoubtedly named after his
eldest brother.
Sometime between 1860
and 1870 Edward and his family decided to move west and are found in Kansas on
the 1870 census records.
1870 Federal Census,
Shawnee County, Kansas
Topeka Township, Post
Office: Topeka
July 26, 1870
159/162
Edward D. Estelle 55 (1815) Farmer $1000 PE Kentucky
Ruth 59
(1811) K. H. Ohio
Lucinda 24
(1846) Ohio
Ruth 22
(1848) Ohio
David 19
(1851) Ohio
Thomas French? 18 (1852) Farm Labor Illinois
Elias Black 28
(1842) Laborer Ohio
William is missing at
the time of the 1870 census and his location is unknown although he may be the
23 year old William Estelle that is shown as a coal miner in Carbon County,
Wyoming.
By 1880 Edward and
Ruth are living in Delano, Sedgwick County, Kansas. So is his son David R.
Estill who married Anna R. Miner on December 9, 1875 in Sedgwick County,
Kansas.[84] William has also returned to live with his
parents.
1880 Federal Census,
Sedgwick County, Kansas
Delano Township, June
17, 1880
6/6
Edward Estill 67 (1813) Farmer Michigan Michigan Michigan
Ruth (wife) 63
(1817) Michigan Michigan Michigan
William (son) 32 (1848) Farmer Michigan Michigan Michigan
Thomas McDonnell 13
(1867)Laborer Michigan Michigan Michigan
Several people listed
in the 1880 census prior to Edward and his family were born in Michigan and it
appears the census taker just kept writing Michigan when he came to them.
Edwards’s son David is also living in the area and shows that his father was
born in Kentucky and his mother in Ohio.
After the 1880 census
I have not found this family in any other records.
[1] Not to be confused with the William
Estill/Estell who was born in 1764 in NEW JERSEY, married Martha Jennings, and
also lived in Fleming County, Kentucky.
[2] GENEALOGIES OF KENTUCKY FAMILIES,
Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc, Baltimore, 1981.
“ESTILL FAMILY COMPILED BY ALMA LACKEY
WILSON, 1944”, pages 121-151.
[3] In a Declaration dated June 1, 1818
William states, “That he was born &
raised in Ulster County State of New York.” In a Declaration dated June 9,
1820 William states, “aged 58 years on
the 11th day of March last.” This calculates to a birth date of
March 11, 1762. Both of these Declarations were made in his pension application
for his Revolutionary War service. The day of the week was established using a
perpetual calendar.
[4] The assertion that William could read and
write is based on a couple of pieces of evidence from his pension files. His
Declaration already mentioned, which occurred in about the year 1831, shows
that he could at least write his own name. His Declaration of June 9, 1820
gives a schedule of his assets and includes, “1 Bible, 2 Hymn books, & some old indifferent torn books.”
[5] Actually his Declaration states that he
was a “private in the Second Troop
commanded by Capt. John Craig which was attached to the fourth Regiment of
Pennsylvania Light Draggoons [sic] commanded by Col. Stephen Moylan.”
[6] In his Declaration for a pension dated
December 20, 1842 James Horsley states, “my
messmates during the greater part of my regular service were Joseph Grace,
William Sulivan and William Estil I have a very distinct recollection of these
men messing with me.”
[7] It is possible this James Cunningham was
related to the Robert Cunningham who was also a member of the IV Regiment of
Continental Light Dragoons. The 1790 census of Pennsylvania does show both a
James and a Robert Cunningham residing in the Lancaster area.
[8] On the ninth day of June 1820 William
Estill made a declaration regarding his service in the Revolutionary War. The
following sentence is contained in that declaration, “His wife about 42 years of age”. If William is correct then she
was born sometime between June 9, 1777 and June 9, 1778. A comparison with the
census records would seem to confirm that she could have been born during this
time period. This would place her birth
in Virginia which is confirmed in the 1880 census record of her daughter
Terresse Estill Staggs. It is probable, but not proven, that her place of birth
was Culpeper County, Virginia. Her father Matthew was certainly living there by
the early 1780’s.
[9] If the National Archives make their copies
from the microfilm records then there is a possibility that some pages were
missed during the microfilming process and that they might still be found in
the original file. This is certainly something that should be checked at some
point in time.
[10] At this date (October 14, 2006) I have not
found a document which shows his middle name “Rogers”. It is given by other
researchers of this family but no source is shown. If it was 1805 or 1806 when
William and Lucinda moved to Fleming County then David was born somewhere else
in Kentucky.
[11] William’s date of birth comes from the
elder William’s pension records. His place of birth from the census records of
1850 and 1860. If it was 1805 or 1806 when William and Lucinda moved to Fleming
County then William was born somewhere else in Kentucky.
[12] Susan’s date of birth comes from the elder
William’s pension records. She would have been born in Fleming County.
[13] Whitman’s date of birth comes from the
elder William’s pension records. He would have been born in Fleming County.
[14] This does not mean he was living in Flemingsburg;
everybody in the county is listed as Flemingsburg.
[15]
Terresse and Erasmus’ date’s of birth
comes from the elder William’s pension records. They would have been born in
Fleming County.
[16] FLEMING COUNTY KENTUCKY DEED BOOKS A-G,
ABSTRACTS 1797-1798, VOLUME I
Compiled by
Florence Nelson Young and Virgil D. Young
[17] FLEMING COUNTY KENTUCKY DEED BOOKS A-G,
ABSTRACTS 1797-1798, VOLUME I
Compiled by
Florence Nelson Young and Virgil D. Young
[18] John and Edward Dorsey’s date’s of birth
comes from the elder William’s pension records. They would have been born in
Fleming County.
[20] Although there is the possibility that
another male was living in the household at this time it seems more likely that
William was listed twice due to the confusion caused that year by the 16 to 18
and the 16 to 26 columns.
[21] The record of his death and burial place
comes from the following email found on WorldConnect. Title: Sharon Kilburn
Page: e-mail
7-12-2004
Text: In
looking over some of the old correspondence that my mother and I received back
in the mid to late 70's, I came across a letter from Mrs. Glenn D.
Carpenter, Box 360, Route 2, Mayslick, KY 41055. I'm not sure she is still living
but I will check on that. Her great grandfather was David Roger Estill who you have in your database. He
was the son of William Estill born in Ulster Co., NY on March 11, 1762, died
8-10-1838 in Fleming Co., KY and
is buried at Poplar Plains, in the old "Pearce" Cemetery. His
gravestone states
he was a Revolutionary War soldier.
[22] Other researchers show David’s middle name
as “Rodgers”. While I do not question that this is correct I have not at this
date (October 10, 2006) seen his name spelled out in any record and will just
use his initial “R” pending further documentation.
[23] David’s date of birth is taken from his
tombstone in the Brick Union Cemetery in Popular Plains and is shown on page 60
of TALLEY’S KENTUCKY PAPERS by William M. Talley, copyrighted in 1966. The day
of the week was established using a perpetual calendar. Although the census
records provide the state in which he was born I have not established the
county as of October 10, 2006; it is unlikely that he was born in Fleming
County if William and Lucinda were not living there until about 1805 or 1806.
[24] Later census records show David as a
Gunsmith. Note that in his pension records William states that his profession
is a Black & Gunsmith.
[25] Virginia Pope Livingston a Past President
of the American Genealogy Society and a Fellow of the American Genealogy
Society is the often quoted source of the following information which appears
on Page 253 of BUILDING AN AMERICAN
PEDIGREE by Norman E. Wright. “In
Kentucky tax records it is often possible to determine a young man’s age and
his father’s name from the lists. Kentucky lists included free white male
person’s twenty-one years of age and upward, and when the person turned
twenty-one he was usually listed immediately under his father’s entry.”
David’s listing in 1819 confirms his birth year as 1798.
[26] The date of their marriage is recorded in
FLEMING CO. MARRIAGES 1798-1851. Their ages are simply calculated from their
dates of birth.
[27] TALLEY’S KENTUCKY PAPERS does not show an
exact date for her death; presumably the day was not readable at the time her
tombstone was recorded.
[28] FLEMING COUNTY MARRIAGES 1798-1851. Mary’s
age is taken from the 1850 and 1860 census records.
[29] David’s date of death is taken from his
tombstone in the Brick Union Cemetery in Popular Plains and is shown on page 60
of TALLEY’S KENTUCKY PAPERS by William M. Talley, copyrighted in 1966. The day
of the week was established using a perpetual calendar. I have not found the
location of his death but it seems likely he died in the vicinity of Poplar
Plains. Burying a husband or wife next to their first spouse was common
practice.
[30] Other researchers show Otho’s middle name
as “Weaver”, presumably from his mother Harriett Weaver. This certainly sounds
reasonable however I have not found it documented in any records as of October
16, 2006. His date and place of birth are shown in his application for a
pension for his civil war service. The day of the week on which he was born is
taken from a perpetual calendar. His pension record states, “that he was born June 30, 1824 at Poplar
Plains, Fleming County, Kentucky.”
[31] His pension application for his Civil War
service states clearly that he never married.
[32] He mentions his “small store” in his Civil
War Pension records. Its location can be found on the 1887 Map of Fleming
County, Poplar Plains located on the Fleming County GenWeb page. On the map 559
is shown as the Flemingsburg/Fox Springs Turnpike.
[33] His pension record states, “dropped because of death Feb. 27, 1909”.
[34] This information on her date and place of
birth come from a posting by Jeffery Hamilton on WorldConnect. No documentation
is supplied showing a source. This record also shows her middle name as
“Nancy”.
[35] Marriage Record Index for Lewis County,
Kentucky.
[36] This is a transcribed record and it is
possible the transcriber misread an “N” as an “M”. This would also seem to
indicate that the Grier’s moved to Carter County late in the year 1858.
[37] The 1930 census of Oklahoma City
identifies her full name as Rachael I., presumably her middle name is the “Ida”
that is shown in earlier census records.
[38] THE HISTORY OF KENTUCKY (1874) by Richard
H. Collins.
[39] October 16, 2006 edition of THE WINCHESTER
SUN.
[40] Barton County, Missouri Genweb page.
[41] FLEMING COUNTY, KENTUCKY MARRIAGE RECORDS
compiled by Frances Terry Ingmire, Copyright 1983, Francis Terry Ingmire. Note
that her age is off by a number of years, I am not sure is this is what the
original shows or if it was a transcription error.
[42] No documentation exists to explain why the name
Matthew was chosen for their first son. It is possible he was named after his
mother Elizabeth’s probable uncle Matthew Horsley who would be his grand uncle.
[43] As of this date (July 25, 2005) I have not determined
what the middle initial “D” stands for although one researcher states that it
is “David”. I am not sure if this is based on family tradition, documentation,
or the fact that Matthew named his first son David.
[44]The primary basis for his birth date comes from the
census record and the 1880 Mortality Schedule which states that he died in May
of 1880 at the age of 53. The 1880 Mortality Schedule is for persons who died
during the year ending May 31, 1880.
This indicates that he turned 53 sometime between June 1, 1879 and May
31, 1880. Since he is listed next to his father in the 1847 Tax Records of
Greenup County, indicating he had turned 21 it seems likely that he was born
during the latter half of the year 1826.
[45]Although there is no direct source recording his birth at this location all evidence that does exist indicates it. His grandfather Nathan was located here at the time of the 1820 Federal Census and his father Jonathan married Elizabeth Horsley, daughter of James Taylor Horsley, in 1824 and is enumerated here during the 1830 Federal Census.
[46] In the 1850 census of Carter County he is shown as
able to read and write. In the 1860 census of Lewis County he is also shown as
able to read and write. The 1870 census of Carter County does however leave
some question regarding his abilities in this area since it says he can read
but cannot write. It does appear that his wife Sophia came from a family that
could read and write and she may have provided some or all of his training in
this area.
[47]The book Building An American Pedigree by
Norman Edgar Wright states the following on page 253m “In Kentucky tax
records it is often possible to determine a young man’s age and his father’s
name from the lists. Kentucky lists included free white male persons twenty-one
years of age and upward, and when the person first turned twenty-one he was
usually listed immediately under his father’s entry.” There was only one Madden
residing in Greenup at the time and that Jonathan Madden.
[48] The
date of her birth comes from THE FAMILY OF JEFFREY W. HAMILTON found on
RootWeb’s WorldConnect Project. I have never found the documentation of this
date.
[49] The date of their marriage comes from THE FAMILY OF
JEFFREY W. HAMILTON found on RootWeb’s WorldConnect Project. In an email
conversation with Mr. Hamilton he stated that all of the information on the
William Estill family of Fleming County came from another party. I have never
been able to make contact with that party. In looking at the data they supplied
it APPEARS that there may be a family record or Bible for this Estill family.
Every person in the William Estill family has an exact birth date and death
date. David R. Estill’s family all have exact birth and death dates and Sophia
is provided with an exact date of marriage to Matthew although I have never
found an official document recording their marriage.
[50] Texas State Department of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics, Death Certificate # 33882. G. W. Madden, son of David Otho was the informant and states that his father was born on “Aug. 18, 1849”, the 1849 is then marked out and changed to read “1852”. He was right the first time because the family record says 1849 and in the 1850 census David Otho is enumerated as 10/12 of age. His death certificate also gives his place of birth as Carter Co., Kentucky. It also states that his father is Mathew Madden and his mother Sophia Estill. As will be shown later under Matthew Madden it is also possible that David Otho was born in Fleming County, Kentucky and not Carter. However, all official documents show Carter and that will be considered the correct location for his birth.
[51] Her death certificate gives her date of birth as
March 4, 1861 however I have used the birth as given in the Vital Records of
Lewis County since it is recorded closer to the actual event and therefore
SHOULD be more accurate.
[52] This date of birth for Charles is used since it is shown on his Kentucky Death Certificate; however it appears that he was born in 1869. At the time of the 1870 Census of Carter County, Kentucky he is shown as 1 year of age. In the 1900 Federal Census of Carter County his birth month is shown as March and his birth year as 1870.
[53] Later records indicate that his name was Theodore
Adolphus Madden and he was commonly known as Adolph or just simply Dolph.
[54] Although her middle name is shown as “Bill” it seems
more likely that it should read “Bell”.
[55] It is obvious based on birth records and later census records that the enumerator made a mistake and recorded Edna as Edmond. Matthew’s age is also wrong by about 4 to 5 years.
[56] The Marriage Record Index for Lewis County, Kentucky shows that Amanda N. Estill (sister of Matthew Madden’s wife Sophia) married William C. Grier on February 13, 1854. The History of Kentucky by Richard H. Collins (1874) states that William C. Grier was a Senate Member serving Carter County from 1861 to 1865.
[57] Book 1838, Page 260 records the marriage of George W. James to Laura A. Madden on 23 Dec 1869. This is a transcription of the original and the “W” in George W. James is probably a transcription error as the census records leave no doubt that his middle initial is “E”. This is also the only record I have found that indicates a middle name for Laura. Data from internet http://users.adelphia.net/~cbarker/carmar03.htm#LETTER-J
[58] For documentation regarding the union of John Madden and Catherine Harris you are referred to the information under the heading for JOHN MADDEN, son of Matthew Madden.
[59] Her date of birth comes from her Kentucky Dead Certificate transcribed later in this document.
[60] AllRefer.com gives an alternate name of Tuberculosis Adenitis. It is a painless swelling of the lymph nodes of the neck. Ulceration today is rare but would have been common in the 1880’s. There may also be swelling of other lymph nodes. Fever, chills, sweats and weight loss may occur. Weight loss appears to have been one of Matthew’s problems since the term “exhaustion” used by Dr. York was used in 1880 to mean “wasting away”.
[61] This information comes from the Jeffery W.
Hamilton site on WorldConnect. Mr. Hamilton’s information comes from another
source I have not been able to contact. This same source shows her middle
initial as “M” however several of the census records show her middle initial as
“A”.
[62] FLEMING COUNTY, KENTUCKY MARRIAGE RECORDS
compiled by Frances Terry Ingmire. Copyright 1983 by Frances Terry Ingmire.
[63] Undoubtedly “Otho” and named for her
brother. He was probably born in 1854, the year Vital Records are not
available.
[64] This information comes from the Jeffery W.
Hamilton site on WorldConnect. Mr. Hamilton’s information comes from another
source I have not been able to contact.
[65] William’s date of birth is taken from his
father’s pension records for Revolutionary War Service. His place of birth is
shown as Kentucky in both the 1850 and 1860 census records. The day of his
birth was determined using a perpetual calendar.
[66] This is exactly the year in which you
would expect him to first show up in the tax records; the year in which he
turned twenty-one.
[67] A number of researchers show the year of
marriage as 1819 and some show it as 1830. This needs to be verified but it is
doubtful he married at 15 years of age; the 1830 date would seem to fit but
needs to be verified from the actual marriage records. Published transcriptions
show the marriage as 1819 but I suspect that it is actually 1829.
[68] There is some confusion about his ability
to read & write. The 1850 census says he cannot and the 1860 census says he
can.
[69] Ohio
Marriages, 1803-1900 on Ancestry.com
[70] Ohio Marriages, 1803-1900 on Ancestry.com
[71] Ohio Marriages, 1803-1900 on Ancestry.com
[72] Harriet appears to be the same person
shown as Emily in the 1850 census records.
[73] Susan’s date of birth is taken from the
Revolutionary War Pension records of her father. The day of her birth from a
perpetual calendar.
[74] Whitman’s date of birth is taken from the
Revolutionary War Pension records of his father. The day of birth from a
perpetual calendar. His name in the pension records is spelled “Whiteman”. I
have seen at least one researcher who shows him as the son of the other William
Estill and his wife Martha Jennings but this is not correct as the pension
records show him to definitely be the son of William and Lucinda.
[75] Terresse’s (probably Teresa) date of birth
comes from her father William’s Revolutionary War Pension Record. The day of
the week is from a perpetual calendar.
[76] I have not found this marriage in the
various published abstracts. The date shown here is taken from STAGGS FAMILY OF
FLEMING COUNTY, KENTUCKY by Jane A. Leavell available on the internet. It
appears that much of the data on this family may come from a Bible Record or
some type of family record however I have not confirmed this at this time.
[77] The data shown here is taken from STAGGS
FAMILY OF FLEMING COUNTY, KENTUCKY by Jane A. Leavell available on the
internet.
[78] The data shown here is taken from STAGGS
FAMILY OF FLEMING COUNTY, KENTUCKY by Jane A. Leavell available on the
internet.
[79] Born November 9, 1834 and died October 30,
1840 and buried in the Staggs Cemetery on Staggs Road according to the STAGGS
FAMILY OF FLEMING COUNTY, KENTUCKY by Jane A. Leavell available on the
internet.
[80] The data shown here is taken from STAGGS
FAMILY OF FLEMING COUNTY, KENTUCKY by Jane A. Leavell available on the
internet.
[81] His date of birth is from his father
William’s Revolutionary War Pension Records. The day of the week is from a
perpetual calendar.
[82] His date of birth is from his father
William’s Revolutionary War Pension Record. The day of his birth from a
perpetual calendar.
[83] FAMILY SEARCH INTERNET GENEALOGY SERVICE.
This “Ruth” might also explain why some researchers indicate that William and
Lucinda had a daughter named Ruth when his pension record clearly indicates
that they did not.
[84] Sedgwick County Marriage Records, Book A,
Page 180.